Orthopedic surgeons are doctors concerned with treating disorders of the musculoskeletal system. General orthopedic surgeons complete five years of residency. Through surgical and nonsurgical means they repair broken bones, tendons and ligaments;...
Exercise machines offer several benefits for your health. They help you get stronger, reduce pain, improve your range of motion and increase your endurance. Forms of exercise available on machines includes cardio, strength-training, passive motion...
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) connects the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shinbone) at the knee. If the ACL is torn in a sport, work or other activity injury, your knee may become unstable. To restore stability, surgery may be needed to...
Arthroscopy is a surgical procedure that involves inserting a small camera through small incisions to view the inside of a joint. Arthroscopy is done by an orthopaedic surgeon for a variety of different conditions involving the joints of the...
Ligaments are structures in your body that help provide stability for your bones. A tear in any ligament, commonly known as a sprain, can cause instability that can lead to further injury. Symptoms of a torn ligament include pain, swelling and...
Your ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, is one of the supports that holds your knee joint together and joins the upper and lower leg bones, the femur and the tibia. ACL injuries severe enough to require surgical repair are fixed through a...
By definition, softball is not a contact sport. Yet because of the sport's frequent repetition of movement and combination of high-speed skills --- notably pitching, running, fielding and hitting --- softball injuries are frequent and can range...
The integrity of the knee depends on the healthy function and stability of the confluence of bones, cartilage and ligaments that comprise this weight-bearing joint. The combined actions of weight bearing and bending place significant stress on the...
Hemiparesis is weakness on one side of the body. This is frequently the result of a stroke but is less serious than hemiplegia, which is total paralysis of one side of the body. Because of the reduction in motor control often associated with...
Whether you have undergone surgery to repair a torn anterior cruciate ligament in your knee, or to completely reconstruct the joint, recovery from a knee operation can be long and painful. Exercises and physical therapy are designed to ease the...
Knee pain may be associated with age-related changes in the body, traumatic events or overuse injuries. The knee is the largest joint in the body and provides stability and flexibility, which allows movements such as walking, running, cutting and...
The anterior cruciate ligament, also known as the ACL, is a critical part of the knee anatomy. This ligament is responsible for keeping the tibia and the femur aligned in the knee joint. Damage to this ligament may involve a tear, leading to...
ACL surgery seeks to repair the anterior cruciate ligament to restore mobility and full function to the knee. Typically, the surgery includes drilling holes into knee bones and affixing new ligaments into place. In some cases, the surrounding...
The knee pain resulting from a fall may indicate an acute, as opposed to a chronic, knee injury. The location of your knee pain may help your doctor determine the nature and severity of your injury. Your doctor must accurately diagnose your injury...
The ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, in the knee connects the tibia, the lower leg bone, to the femur, the thigh bone. The ACL incurs injury more frequently than any other knee ligament. The symptoms of an ACL injury include a popping sound,...
A limited range of motion often occurs as the result of an injury or disease and reduces the distance and direction you are able to move a joint. Range of motion machines are often an integral part of physical therapy and are also known as...
The ligaments of your body help to support your posture and the motion of each of your joints. Ligaments help to connect muscle tissues to bones. Unfortunately, exercise, high-impact sports and daily activities can sometimes cause damage to your...
The medial collateral ligaments help maintain knee stability. Injuries to it occur through overuse, misalignment, physical activities, or poor preparation before exercising. If your MCL is torn, you'll have pain along the inside of your knee...
Whether it's ligament repair or knee replacement, surgery to repair the knee can challenge the ligaments, tendons, muscles and knee joint. While you may associate physical therapy with something you do after surgery, physical therapy has value in...
A torn anterior cruciate ligament or ACL is one of the most devastating injuries you can sustain. The ACL is a ligament that stabilizes the knee joint and connects the thigh and shin bones. Rehabilitation exercises and continued strengthening of...
Sharp leg pain during exercise may be caused by a minor injury or may be a symptom of a more serious injury or illness. In addition to overuse injuries like cramps and shin splints, leg pain can be caused by a variety of injuries or illnesses....
A goalie wears nearly 50 pounds in protective gear during a hockey game. This makes a goalie the most protected player on the ice. However, padding and protection can not always protect a goalie from injury. According to the British Columbia...
Your anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, is the most important ligament for keeping your knee stable when you twist your body and connects your thighbone to your shinbone, according to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. ACL replacement rehabilitation...
An exercise program will help you recover faster after your anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, is repaired. In fact, prolonged immobilization would be detrimental to this ligament, say Gregory S. Kolt and Lynn Snyder-Mackler in "Physical...
According to the National Sporting Good Association, approximately 27 million Americans over the age of 7 regularly play basketball. In addition to being fun, the sport provides a vigorous aerobic exercise. Because of the physical demands of the...
A blow to the side of your knee, a quick change of direction or hyperextending your knee are possible causes of an ACL injury. Your ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, provides rotational stability to your knee and is often repaired surgically if...
Playing sports is an excellent method of achieving and maintaining physical fitness, and football is no exception. The Mayo Clinic reports that an hour of participating in touch football burns more than 700 calories for a 200-pound person. But...
The knee joint is made up of three bones and several pieces of ligament and cartilage, which must work together to provide stable and flexible movement for the lower leg. The joint carries the body's full weight while bending and twisting, so it's...
