Antiretroviral therapy (ART) was developed as a form of treatment for those diagnosed with retroviruses such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Designed to slow and suppress the spread of...
HIV is a retrovirus, which means that its genetic material is initially stored in the form of RNA, as opposed to the DNA which human cells use. Antiretroviral therapies, which are used to treat HIV infections, target several different steps in the...
The human immunodeficiency virus, HIV, infects many cells of the immune system eventually leading to the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. There is no cure for AIDS; however anti-retroviral treatment markedly reduces the...
Retroviruses are a family of viruses characterized by the presence of RNA genetic material and a special enzymatic protein known as reverse transcriptase. The human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is the most clinically significant human...
HIV and AIDS refers to a devastating disorder of the immune system, the body's defense system against invading bacteria, viruses and other harmful organisms. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) transforms into the late stage of HIV called AIDS...
The human immunodeficiency virus infection cripples the immune system of the body, leading to the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention put the number of people living with...
In July 2010 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that 1 million people in the United States were living with HIV/AIDS. Whereas infection with the human immunodeficiency virus was once untreatable due to lack of effective...
Antiretroviral therapy utilizes a combination of drugs, typically three, to fight the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), the name given to late-stage HIV. The World Health Organization...
Antiretroviral, or AVR, drugs are used to treat retroviruses--most often, the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, which can eventually lead to the failure of the immune system, called auto-immune deficiency syndrome, also known as AIDS. There...
Medications are one of the most commonly used treatment modalities available to modern medicine. Diseases that were once though incurable are now treated and cured with drug regimens. The human immunodeficiency virus--the virus that causes...
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome, better known as AIDS was first recognized in 1981, reports the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, also known as HIV. HIV destroys the cells in the...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a virus that attacks the immune system cells that normally protect individuals from disease. Over time, HIV destroys the immune system, and the body is no longer able to fight off common infections....
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 is the viral infection which leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. Antiretrovirals can slow HIV progression to AIDS, reduce the spread of disease and reduce the incidence of opportunistic infections....
Human immunodefiency virus infection has no cure. However, the anti-HIV (antiretroviral) drugs that are prescribed to treat this infection can prolong the life of an infected individual by decades. The U.S. Department of Health recommends anti-HIV...
AIDS, an acronym for acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is the final stage of the human immunodeficiency virus, also known as HIV. Although antiretroviral therapy can treat some of the AIDS symptoms and prolong your life, as of 2010, there is no...
HIV, or the human immunodeficiency virus, attacks the immune system and destroys certain immune cells that are vital to fight off infections. As a result, a person infected with HIV is susceptible to other infections, diseases and complications....
The goals of treatment for HIV-infected children are to maximally suppress the viral load, prevent destruction of the immune system and decrease the development of resistant HIV strains. The Working Group on Antiretroviral Therapy and Medical...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, causes the chronic condition known as AIDS; developing in the late stages of HIV infection. According to the World Health Organization, in 2008 worldwide incidence of HIV was 33.4 million people infected. In...
Highly active antiretroviral therapy, or HAART, is a way of treating HIV, according to the "American Family Physician" in an August 2003 article. HAART makes use of different antiretroviral medications in order to effectively lower the levels of...
The first drug to treat and manage HIV infection and AIDS was approved in 1987, and today, more than 20 antiretroviral, or anti-HIV, drugs are available, according to 2009 information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. However, it is...
Human immunodeficiency virus, HIV, is an infection caused by a virus that damages infection-fighting cells in the body. HIV often leads to autoimmune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS. When an HIV infection begins killing cells with major roles in the...
The lesions associated with the classic form of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) primarily affect the arms, hands, legs and feet. While they're normally painless--except when they grow so large that they put pressure on your blood and lymph vessels--they...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a type of retrovirus that replaces normal cellular DNA with its own viral genetic material, causing progressive damage to the body's immune system. HIV infection can eventually lead to the life-threatening...
Cholesterol is a necessary component in the production of several important hormones, including cortisol, which modulates the stress response; aldosterone, which regulates water balance in the body; and the sex hormones estrogen, progesterone and...
Cholesterol is a fat-like substance that circulates in the bloodstream. It helps compose cells, hormones, vitamins, and digestive enzymes in the body. Although cholesterol is an integral element of the human body, elevated cholesterol levels,...
Ginseng is a type of plant that is used in nutritional supplements for its potential health benefits and medicinal properties. Korean red ginseng, also called red ginseng, is one of 11 forms of naturally growing ginseng -- and one of the most...
According to "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine," shingles, also known as herpes zoster, the same virus that causes chickenpox, causes a vesicular rash on one side of the body, along a dermatome, which is a 3- to 5-inch strip of skin...
HIV is a retrovirus. This means that the genetic material of the virus (RNA) gets copied into the DNA of the immune cells in the human body. In order for this to happen HIV uses a special protein called reverse transcriptase, which is responsible...
