The 2-, 3- and 4-irons are clubs that have been used for decades for longer shots from the fairway that do not require the long-distance power of a 3-wood. However, in recent years the development of 4-wood and higher has made the longer irons somewhat obsolete.
This is clearly not the case with all golfers. Some players fall in love with their longer irons and going out on the golf course without them would be like going to the swimming pool without a bathing suit. The 3-iron in particular has many uses: Its clubface is lofted between 21 and 24 degrees and is an outstanding club to use for shots in the 150- to 240-yard range, depending on your ability level.
In recent years, technological advances made with woods have given you the option of playing without your longer irons. However, the irons have an intimacy about them that allow you to have the confidence to know that if you strike the ball correctly, the ball will go where you expect it to. The key to turning this theory into reality is, of course, practice.
What to Look for
The 3-iron is a significantly longer club than the mid-irons (4, 5 and 6) or short irons (7, 8, 9 and pitching wedge) and has a lower angle of loft. The longer club enables you to develop more clubhead speed at impact and therefore hit the ball a greater distance. The clubhead angle also helps you get more distance from the shot. The 3-iron is usually not a club for those who are just starting out or lack confidence in the consistency of their swing. Comfort is a huge factor for the golfer with this club. If it feels awkward or like it will be difficult to control accuracy, put this club down and find another. The potential for a big mistake is great, so you may want to be sure you have a club that you have confidence in.
Common Pitfalls
After you buy your 3-iron from your local pro shop or sporting goods store, you may expect that you will be able to improve your game immediately. However, this is not an easy club to hit and it will take a lot of practice to get used to it. Don't expect results right away. Take your 3-iron to the driving range and work on it. You need to find a club that is comfortable and fits--not too long or too short--and then practice diligently.
Patience is also needed. You may take your club to the driving range and find some success but then struggle with it on the golf course. This is normal. Don't get frustrated because you weren't perfect. You have to keep practicing with it and then the good shots will come on the course.
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