The conditions, poison ivy and poison oak, typically refer to a rash that occurs when skin comes in contact with the poison ivy and poison oak plants. An oily resin, known as urushiol, is what makes these plants toxic. The rash creates itchy, red bumps or blisters and is generally not fatal. The rash itself can improve without intervention; however, there are things you can do to treat the associated symptoms.
Colloidal Oatmeal
Colloidal oatmeal has been commonly used to reduce irritation related to skin rashes such as chickenpox, eczema, psoriasis, poison ivy or poison oak. The Mayo Clinic suggests adding colloidal oatmeal to a lukewarm bath and soak for 15 to 30 minutes. Repeat as needed. Aveeno is a generally available brand of colloidal oatmeal found in the body care sections of retail stores.
Cool Compresses
It is important to avoid scratching the bumps or blisters to prevent further irritation, scarring of the skin and continued infection. Soothing irritated skin with cool compresses can help to alleviate the itching and your need to scratch, indicates the Mayo Clinic. Saturate clean towels in cool water and wring out the excess water. Apply to the affected areas for 15 to 30 minutes daily, whenever needed.
Calamine Lotion
One of the most common home treatments for poison ivy is calamine lotion. Calamine lotion is a antipruritic (anti-itching) lotion made of zinc oxide and iron oxide used to treat rashes. Calamine lotion is widely available in your local pharmacy or grocery store and can be purchased over-the-counter. Apply a generous amount to clean skin as needed to soothe itching and irritation.
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