Red clover, a wild plant, has been used medicinally to treat skin inflammations, respiratory problems and cancer, and to improve circulation. The University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC) states that red clover was traditionally considered a diuretic, a blood purifier and liver cleanser. This perennial herb contains nutrients like calcium, magnesium, vitamin C and isoflavones. Ongoing research is being conducted on the possible additional medicinal uses of red clover.
Menopause Symptoms
Isoflavones, a chemical found in many plants, have an estrogen-like effect on the body. A study conducted at the Complementary Medicine, Peninsula Medical School in the United Kingdom found that the isoflavones in red clover had a small yet beneficial effect on the treatment of hot flashes experienced during menopause. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine says that red clover is currently being used to treat menopausal symptoms. The Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade found that the isoflavones in red clover did have a beneficial effect on post-menopausal women in regard to lowering LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
Anti-aging Properties
The Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine in Chicago conducted a study on the anti-aging properties of red clover in menopausal women. Health issues considered included bone loss and memory and cholesterol changes. This research showed that the isoflavones in red clover have a small but promising effect on healthy aging for pre-menopausal and postmenopausal women.
Cancer
Although red clover has traditionally been used to help treat cancer, the UMMC warns that the estrogen-like effects of red clover may actually increase the risk of certain cancers. More research is needed in regard to breast cancer. The prevention of prostate and endometrial cancer, however, is showing preliminary positive results to red clover. The UMMC also says that initial research has shown that red clover may help to stop cancer cells from growing.
Types
Red clover supplements can be found in a variety of forms including tea, topical creams, capsules and liquid tinctures. Directions on the labels should be followed carefully. Always consult a doctor or trained herbalist before starting any new herbal regimen.
Precautions and Side Effects
No serious side effects of red clover have been reported in humans. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports a negative effect on fertility in animals that graze on red clover. Pregnant and breast-feeding women should not take red clover supplements. Mild side effects include nausea, headaches and rash. Red clover may increase the effects of birth control medication and other hormone replacements. Consult with your doctor prior to taking red clover.
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