Packing for a camping trip depends on its nature: Are you setting up at a big, developed campground with lots of amenities, or are you heading for the trackless wilds, transporting everything you need on your back? Either way, pitching a tent under the night sky can be inexpensive, adventurous and calming.
Shelter
A tent isn't always necessary, especially in areas where dry weather can be expected during the season you'll be pitching out. Nonetheless, tents often are essential: They provide insulation and physical protection from the elements. Campers have a range of styles from which to choose. For a family car-camping trip, a large, multi-person dome tent might be your first choice; a backpacker traveling light in remote country might tote a small, single-person shelter. If you use a tent with poles, stakes and a rain-fly--like most conventional models--it's a good idea to inventory these items before setting out to see if anything is missing.
Sleeping Gear
Campers shouldn't skimp on sleeping bags: It can mean the difference between a restful, fully experienced trip and a miserable, sleep-deprived one--and sheer survival in a desperate situation. Modern sleeping bags, which can be packed with down or synthetics, are rated by temperature; choose one based on your expected camping conditions. The tapered form and encompassing hood of a mummy bag offers particular snugness. Many campers also pack sleeping pads, whether they are the cheap foam versions or more expensive, partly inflatable models. Car campers might have the luxury of toting full-fledged air mattresses. Bring what you need to be comfortable so you can enjoy your adventure.
Food
If you plan to prepare food at a campsite, consider bringing a stove; campfires might not be allowed in many areas, depending on the season and ecological considerations. Large, camp-stove models often have two burners, but backpacker units usually are petite, single-burner items. Make sure you have the appropriate fuel available, in sufficient quantity. Likewise, the amount and size of cookware should match the nature of your trip. Car campers might pack a veritable portable kitchen for the wilderness menu. Backpackers might favor a variety of dehydrated cuisine or simple, basic ingredients, such as rice.
Clothing
Pack layers--you might need them. A coat and sweater should be taken in any season to account for the unpredictability of weather. For footwear, hiking boots are an obvious choice, but sandals might be appreciated for in-camp lounging.
Miscellaneous Gear
Flashlights or lanterns are essential on camping trips, whether you're setting up the tent after dark, seeking firewood or making a midnight trek to the restrooms. Basic tools such as hammers, hatchets and knives serve endless purposes, from pounding in tent stakes to transporting heated cooking pots by the handles. Always pack a first-aid kit, which ideally includes bandages, gauze, medical tape, antibiotic ointments, tweezers, latex gloves, small scissors and a syringe. Equipment for emergency signaling, such as whistles, also is a good idea, especially for trips to remote areas.
References
- "The Outdoors Almanac"; Len McDougall; 1999
- "Wilderness First Aid"; Tod Schimelpfenig, Linda Lindsey; 2000
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