While most of us think of patchouli oil as a fragrance and nothing more, like many other essential oils, patchouli has valuable aromatherapy benefits. Patchouli oil is derived from a variety of mint, Pogostemon cablin, that grows in tropical regions. The essential oil is extracted through steam distillation; however, modern carbon dioxide extraction is also an option. All patchouli oils should be aged for the best fragrance and most therapeutic benefit.
History
Patchouli has a long history in Southeast Asia, both as a fragrance and for medicinal purposes. In the 19th century, the rich scent of patchouli oil was a clear sign that imported fabrics were authentic, according to PioneerThinking.com, and domestic copies were scented with the oil to help them sell. Patchouli oil was also used in prosperity rituals, both in the home and the temple.
Function
Medicinal properties have long been associated with patchouli oil, particularly in Malaysia, China and Japan. Added to topical preparations, patchouli has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and anti-fungal properties, according to YgoY.com. The scent of patchouli oil repels insects and may improve skin conditions such as eczema and acne, reports HerbalHealing.co.UK.
Effects
As a fragrance, patchouli oil blends well with other essential oils, including clary sage, bergamot, geranium and lavender. You can easily create your own fragrances using patchouli oil by itself or with other essential oils. Commercial perfumes, including Shalimar, Opium and Obsession, all have notes of patchouli.
Benefits
As an aromatherapy agent, patchouli oil is both relaxing and uplifting. It may be used to treat stress and boost the immune system, according to PioneerThinking.com. Patchouli oil also may be used as an aphrodisiac; the warm and spicy fragrance encourages sensuality. It may be especially helpful for stress-induced sexual dysfunction.
Misconceptions
This classic fragrance developed a rather less than savory reputation in the 1960s, when it became associated with hippie culture. Patchouli incense was commonly used to cover the scent of marijuana, and patchouli oil was a typical alternative to deodorant. While patchouli is well-liked by many people, others may have negative associations with the fragrance, according to OrganicFacts.net.
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