Baseball pitching machines throw baseballs and softballs so players can practice hitting. These machines allow you to practice on your own as often as you'd like and enable coaches to have more flexibility during practice sessions. Pitching machines provide even, consistent pitches and using one can help increase your batting average and improve your game. To find the best pitching machine for your needs, consider such factors as pitch speed, machine design, power options and portability.
Step 1
Narrow your selection based on your budget. The most economical machines consist of a single-wheel design and can usually be found for less than $200. Mid-range machines include two-wheels, which provide a much greater range of pitching options. Cost can vary from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars depending on features and quality. Arm-machines have a physical throwing arm instead of a wheel. Players often prefer these units because they allow users to see the timing of the pitch. Arm-machines are the top of the line and generally cost several thousand dollars.
Step 2
Ask the seller about assembly and portability options. If you plan to leave the unit in a single location, weight and size are not an issue. Find out how much assembly you'll need to perform when the unit arrives and whether special tools are required. Coaches or players who need portable machine should look for one that's small enough to fit in their vehicle. Check the weight of the unit to confirm if you can lift it into and out of your vehicle, or carry it to different locations on the field. Look for machines that can easily be disassembled and put back together after transport.
Step 3
Match your pitching machine to the type of balls that you will use. Most machines can pitch either baseballs or softballs, so confirm ball type before buying. If you want a machine that can pitch both types, choose a model with interchangeable shoots for either baseballs or softballs. The machine should be able to switch from overhand to underhand throwing to mimic a softball pitch.
Step 4
Explore different pitching machines to see what features are available. For instance, some machines can pitch both right and left-handed, while others only offer one pitch direction. While the most basic machines only pitch straight-on, advanced models offer curve balls, fast balls and other pitch options.
Step 5
Review the manufacturer's specifications to find the pitch speed for each unit. According to Dicks Sporting Goods, most single-wheel models can pitch up to 60 miles per hour, while double-wheel or arm-machines go as high as 90 mph. If you plan to use your machine for Little League practice, stick with the lower pitching speed for safety. For high school and college athletes, a faster pitch speed more closely mimics the action of a game.
Step 6
Inquire about power options before you buy. Most pitching machines can be plugged into a standard outlet, although some manufacturers offer specific recommendations for maximum extension cord length. To power these units out on the fields, look for units that can be run from a generator or rechargeable battery pack. Ask about specific generator recommendations or battery charge times before buying. Battery-powered units often offer less power and a relatively short operating time compared with other machines.
Tips and Warnings
- Choose a unit with an in-line switch if you plan to use the machine on your own. An on-line switch allows you to turn the machine on and off from the batter's box, rather than approaching the machine while it's still pitching.



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