Cefoxitin, brand name Mefoxin, is a medication in a class of drugs known as antibiotics. It is available in the form of an injection, which can be given either as an intramuscular injection or through an IV. According to MedlinePlus, Cefoxitin eliminates bacteria that cause many kinds of infections, including those involving the lungs, skin, bones, joints, stomach, blood and urinary tract. There are some side effects of cefoxitin that users should be aware of prior to treatment.
Nausea and Vomiting
The antibiotic cefoxitin may cause nausea and vomiting. Taking cefoxitin following a meal may help reduce gastrointestinal side effects. These side effects may lessen over time as the body adjusts to this medication. Eating smaller meals more frequently and avoiding spicy or fatty foods can help reduce nausea and vomiting. If vomiting becomes severe, it should be reported to a physician. Severe vomiting can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, which can be dangerous.
Skin Rash
Cefoxitin injection may cause a mild skin rash during use. This rash may or may not itch. According to Drugs.com, if a skin rash is accompanied by bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain and muscle weakness, it may be a sign of something more serious and should be reported to a physician.
Vaginal Itching and Discharge
Patients may experience vaginal itching and discharge while taking cefoxitin. It is possible to develop a vaginal infection while taking this medication. Taking a probiotic vitamin daily or eating foods rich in natural probiotics such as yogurt may help prevent the development of vaginal infections. Signs and symptoms of a vaginal infection may include itching, white colored discharge, soreness, redness and pain during intercourse. Vaginal itching and discharge should be reported to a health care provider. A simple in-office test can verify the presence of an infection, which will require treatment.
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