1. Inflammation of Glands May Be a Symptom
Sjogrens's syndrome is a disorder of the immune system that affects various glands in the body. The syndrome may cause the salivary glands to become inflamed. The glands are located under the ears. This inflammation may cause tenderness and difficulty swallowing. Be aware of any problems chewing food which may also be a sign. Additional problems caused by inflammation to the salivary glands are problems with the sense of taste.
2. Sjogren's Symptoms May Cause a Ripple Effect
A dry mouth is often a sign of Sjogren's syndrome. Saliva helps wash bacteria away from the mouth. When there is a lack of saliva such as with Sjogren's disease, cavities often develop. Be aware of an excessively dry mouth and cracked lips. Watch for other signs in the mouth, such as candidiasis, which is an oral yeast infection. Tenderness, mouth sores and swelling may be present on the insides of the cheeks.
3. The Eyes Have it
Sjogren's syndrome most often involves the tear glands in the eyes. The tear glands becomes inflamed and dry eyes are often a result. Although everyone experiences dry eyes from time to time, with Sjogren's, it occurs frequently. Dry eyes can lead to problems. When a lack of tears occurs, the eyes become irritated and may become painful. Additional signs related to dry eyes are infections and abrasions of the eyes. Trouble with vision may occur such as light sensitivity. Occasionally, a rare complication may result, such as a corneal ulcer.
4. Recognize Symptoms Involving the Lungs and Skin
Although less frequently involved, the lining of the airways may become affected. This can cause infection in the lungs, such as pneumonia and bronchitis, which may lead to trouble breathing. Notice signs such as a dry cough, shortness of breath and hoarseness. Keep in mind Sjogren's syndrome can also lead to problems with dry skin, such as itching, cracked skin and rashes.
5. Be Aware the Legs and Arms May be Affected
Sjogren's syndrome can affect almost all areas of the body, depending on the severity of the disease. Joints may be stiff or swollen and can often be painful. The pain may range from mild to intense and may not be constant. Some people with Sjogren's syndrome develop problems with their arms and legs. Numbness or burning can occur in the limbs.
