Tinnitus, also known as ringing in the ears, affects about one in five people, according to the Mayo Clinic. A common symptom of age-related hearing loss, circulatory problems or ear injury, tinnitus usually doesn't signify a serious medical problem. In most cases, treating the underlying cause improves symptoms, but in other cases, you may only mask the sound and make it less noticeable. Several herbal treatments for tinnitus exist, though they may or may not work for you. If you decide to try an herbal remedy, make sure to talk to your doctor first, as some herbs may cause side effects or interact with prescription drugs.
Ginkgo
Ginkgo biloba, the common memory-enhancing herb, may provide some benefit to sufferers of tinnitus, most likely because it increases blood flow to the brain. While the herb doesn't work in every case, no adverse side effects occur from taking the supplement. One study, published in the "International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Therapy and Toxicology" in 2002, found that patients treated with ginkgo extract for a period of 12 weeks experienced a significant improvement in symptoms. Researchers note that oral administration of ginkgo extract appears safe and effective for treating tinnitus. Take 1 to 2 tsp. of standardized liquid ginkgo biloba extract three times per day for the best results.
Black Cohosh
Though no scientific studies exist to prove the herb's efficacy, anecdotal evidence suggests that black cohosh may benefit sufferers of tinnitus. In his book "The Green Pharmacy," herbalist James A. Duke recommends taking black cohosh tincture for the treatment of tinnitus. For the best results, take 2 to 4ml of the standardized tincture three times per day. Dilute the tincture in a glass of water or tea to disguise the taste, if desired. Do not take black cohosh while pregnant or nursing, or if you suffer from liver problems, and always consult a doctor first if you take prescription medications.
Lesser Periwinkle
In his book "Weiss's Herbal Medicine," Germany's leading herbal doctor, Rudolph Fritz Weiss, recommends lesser periwinkle as an effective herbal remedy for tinnitus. Weiss states that the herb contains vincamine, a chemical compound that increases circulation and provides beneficial results in patients suffering from tinnitus. He recommends taking 20mg of dried lesser periwinkle three times per day. Always consult a physician before taking this herb, however, as some side effects or drug interactions may occur.
Other Herbs
Numerous other herbs may provide relief from tinnitus, though they lack any clinical support to prove their efficacy. Sesame seeds, goldenseal, sunflower seeds, fenugreek seed tea, passionflower, horsetail, mistletoe tea, plantain, spinach and other herbs high in zinc may help treat tinnitus. Common folk remedies include putting a few drops of castor oil into the ear each day or one drop of onion juice into the ear three times per week until relieved.
References
- Mayo Clinic: Tinnitus
- Holistic Online: Alternative Medicine for Tinnitus
- PubMed: The Efficacy of Ginkgo Special Extract EGb 761 in Patients with Tinnitus
- "The Green Pharmacy;" James A. Duke; 1998
- "Weiss's Herbal Medicine;" Rudolf Fritz Weiss; 2001



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