Breastfeeding is the best nutrition you can provide your baby. Sometimes breastfeeding can cause you challenges as the milk supply is being established. Shooting pain is one of the symptoms that you might need to work through, early in breastfeeding or even weeks later. The pains can be short-lived or be a sign of something more serious that needs the attention of your medical provider.
Milk Let-Down
When your baby sucks at your breast, you experience milk let-down. Your milk is leaving the breast ducts and heading toward your nipple. Some women have a forceful let-down reflex, which causes a shooting pain sensation in the breasts. This is caused by the constriction occurring in the milk ducts. If you produce an abundant amount of milk, you will be more likely to experience these deep, sharp pains. If your milk supply is more than your baby can handle, you will notice him appearing to be choking on the milk as it is released into his mouth. According to La Leche League International, over time, the breast discomfort or deep twinges will decrease, and your baby will find it much easier to manage your milk supply.
Breast Infection
Also known as mastitis, breast infections can cause sharp breast pains while the baby is nursing. A plugged milk duct can be the cause of the infection. Somewhere in the duct a plug develops, and the milk will no longer flow. Properly alternating between both breasts helps empty the breast at each feeding, which helps to prevent duct blockage. The best thing you can do while you have a breast infection is to continue nursing. During the infection, you may have a fever and feel achy. It is very important that you get treated for the infection by your medical doctor or nurse practitioner. Drink plenty of fluids to keep your milk supply up. Resting in between sessions of nursing your baby is essential.
Improper Latch
If your baby is not latched on properly, you will experience discomfort until the problem is corrected. Try repositioning your baby until good position is achieved and the pain goes away. With continued practice of latching him on, the problem will resolve itself. Improper latching on to the breast and poor suckling can lead to plugged ducts and eventually infection. According to the website Healthy Children, not all babies know instinctively how to make a proper latch on. It is important that you realize when your baby has enough breast in his mouth and his tongue is positioned properly to fully empty your breast. Talk to your doctor or local breastfeeding support group members if you feel you need additional help.
