The synthetic steroid generically named danazol may be prescribed for a variety of uses, the Mayo Clinic reports, that generally relate to sexual development and ailments. For example, danazol may be prescribed to reduce the pain of endometriosis, a scarring disease of the uterus, as well as to help overcome fertility problems caused by this disease. The medicine also may help fight fibrocystic breast disease, premature development of girls and gynecomastia, a condition in men in which their breasts develop more than normal.
Breast and Weight Side Effects
In women, danazol may induce problems that potentially are serious common side effects relating to their breasts and weight. The medication may reduce the size of women's breasts. Danazol also may induce the unintended gaining of weight. These side effects, the Mayo Clinic states, require medical attention as soon as possible.
Menstrual Problems
Danazol also can work to decrease the discomfort of menstrual pain, but it also may induce a common serious side effect in women that affects their menstruation. The use of the medicine may cause a disruption in cycles for the woman, meaning she may experience an irregularity of her periods, the Mayo Clinic reports. This, too, classifies as a serious medical problem requiring professional help.
Sperm Side Effects
When men use danazol, they may find they experience non-serious common side effects that affect their ejaculations. The drug can cause increases or decreases in sperm count and the volume of semen ejaculated. The Drugs website states these problems do not need medical aid unless they do not end within a day or two of starting the medication.
Vocal Side Effects
Danazol may have an effect upon the person's voice, whether the person is male or female. He may find he develops a sore throat or feels hoarseness in his throat when he speaks. The normal pitch of his speech also may alter, either rising or lowering, when he first begins using the drug. These problems should recede as his body acclimates to danazol.
Vaginal Problems
Using danazol may cause a woman to experience vaginal problems during the initial part of her treatment with it. She may, for example, feel excessive dryness or have itching sensations in her vagina. While these problems may be uncomfortable, she should not suffer with them long because for most women, they end in a short time.
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