Lupron or Leuprolide is a medication used for the treatment of symptoms of prostate cancer, endometriosis and uterine fibroids. According to Drugs.com, Lupron overstimulates the body's own production of certain hormones, causing production to shut down temporarily thereby reducing the amount of testosterone in men or estrogen in women. There are some side effects of Lupron that users should become aware of.
Stomach Discomfort
Patients may experience stomach discomfort while taking Lupron. According to Drugs.com, side effects can include nausea, diarrhea, constipation and stomach pain. These side effects may prove temporary and occur within several days of injection. Making small dietary changes may help to combat stomach discomfort. Eating a diet of bland foods and having smaller meals, more frequently throughout the day may help alleviate nausea and diarrhea. The addition of fruits, vegetables, fiber and fluids can increase gastrointestinal transit time and decrease constipation. Severe stomach discomfort should be brought to the attention of a healthcare provider.
Injection Site Complications
Some patients may experience injection site complications from the Lupron shot. Swelling, redness, pain and discomfort at the site can occur. Lupron may be administered in a physician's office or patients may be taught how to give their injection at home. Users should not self-inject this medicine if they do not fully understand how to give the injection and properly dispose of used needles and syringes, states Drugs.com. A cold compress may help to decrease swelling and discomfort at the affected area. Patients should consult their physician if they experience severe pain, swelling or discomfort at the site of injection. They may recommend the use of an over the counter non-steroidal inflammatory drug or NSAID such as ibuprofen to manage pain, discomfort and swelling.
Dizziness and Weakness
Patients taking Lupron may experience dizziness and weakness. They may feel fatigued and tired throughout the day. Patients experiencing dizziness following Lupron injection should use caution while driving or operating dangerous machinery. In rare cases, users may experience sudden headache with vision problems, vomiting, confusion, slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, or slow breathing, reports Drugs.com. These side effects indicate a serious reaction to Lupron that requires emergency medical attention.
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