1. Know the Cause
There is only one way for gingivostomatitis to spread, and that is through contact with the saliva of someone who has it. Gingivostomatitis is usually caused by the herpes simplex type 1 virus (HSV-1), not to be confused with the sexually transmitted herpes simplex type 2. Gingivostomatitis may occur when first infected, and reactivations of the virus usually appear in the form of cold sores.
While most people are infected with HSV-1 at some point during their childhoods, you may be able to prevent your child from getting a painful case of gingivostomatitis if you aim your tactics in the right direction. This means encouraging good oral hygiene and discouraging contact with infected people.
2. Don't Let Kids Catch the Virus
Displays of affection are common among small children and between kids and adults. However, kissing is an efficient way to transmit the herpes simplex virus. Especially if you know that someone has gingivostomatitis or cold sores, ask that they do not kiss your child, or simply avoid close contact with them while the virus is active. Sharing food and utensils is another primary way to pass along the disease. Keep your child from doing so with anyone who has gingivostomatitis or cold sores.
3. Stop the Virus From Spreading
If your child already has gingivostomatitis, pay special attention to washing all glasses and utensils. Don't kiss your child, or you may catch the infection yourself or transmit HSV-1 to someone else. It is wise to keep kids out of circulation while they are sick. Contagious symptoms may last up to 3 weeks.
Gingivostomatitis can cause eye complications, called herpes simplex keratitis. This corneal condition can have lasting ill effects. To prevent herpes simplex keratitis, counsel children with gingivostomatitis to keep their hands away from their mouths and to refrain from rubbing their eyes.
