Earwax is secreted by glands in the skin to help prevent debris from entering the ear canal and to slow the growth of bacteria. Most people secrete a small amount of earwax that is cleared naturally or can be washed away easily. However, if you have excessive amounts of wax, it can accumulate and harden. This causes a blockage of the ear canal. While the best way to treat this is to see a doctor, there are several home remedies that can aid in removing excessive wax from your ear.
Ear Drops
Ear drops are a common and effective way to loosen earwax. Once the wax is loose, it is much easier to wash it away. Baby oil, glycerin, mineral oil, hydrogen peroxide and commercial drops can all be used. To apply, use an eyedropper to put a few drops into your ear canal twice a day for four or five days. If the wax is still there after several days, you should consult a doctor.
Irrigation
Irrigation removes earwax by flushing out the ear canal. Commonly, a solution of water and saline is used to properly irrigate the ear. Irrigation may have to be repeated several times. Once the wax is out, dry your ear completely. If you believe your eardrum may be ruptured, don't irrigate your ear canal. Doing so can cause an ear infection or trauma to the ear.
Ear Candles
Ear candles are a somewhat controversial method of removing earwax that is still occasionally used. An ear candle is a long hollow cone approximately 10 inches long that is soaked in beeswax. One end of the candle is inserted into the ear while the other end is lit on fire. This creates a vacuum that supposedly sucks out the earwax. However, the FDA refutes claims that ear candles are effective and even warns consumers thay may cause harm or injury. The FDA has found no scientific evidence to suggest that ear candles work. In addition, many people have claimed to have burned themselves, injured their ears or cause additional ear blockage after using them.
