Weight lifting is a difficult sport, but the results can be very rewarding in the end. Because weight lifting involves a lot of stress and trauma on your body, the use of certain supplements is recommended. These supplements can keep you safe and maximize the results of your efforts.
Protein Powder
A protein supplement is essential because protein contains amino acids, which are the building blocks of muscles. Strength and nutrition expert Dr. John Berardi suggests that optimal muscle gain can be achieved by consuming around 2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight. You divide pounds by 2.2 to find weight in kilograms. Dr. Berardi also notes that protein can increase the body's release of Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1, or IGF-1, a muscle-building hormone.
Joint Support
Lifting heavy weights is a strenuous activity, and it can be tough on your joints. The use of supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin can help to alleviate joint pain, including symptoms of osteoarthritis, according to research from the Journal of the American Medical Association.
Creatine
Creatine is a staple supplement for many. This supplement is powdered and mixes easily into water, juice or protein shakes. Research from the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research indicates that creatine use increases strength and lean muscle mass.
Branched Chain Amino Acids
Branched Chain Amino Acids, usually abbreviated BCAAs, consist of isoleucine, leucine and valine. These amino acids have advantages over whole protein sources because they don't need to be broken down by the body. Research from the Journal of Nutrition indicates that BCAAs enhance recovery and muscle building and prevent protein degradation in muscle.
Milk Thistle Extract
Milk thistle extract is a supplement used to protect the liver and improve its function. High protein diets can be stressful on the liver, so milk thistle supplementation may ward off potential problems. Research from the journal Cancer indicates that milk thistle can cause significant reductions in liver toxicity.
References
- Dr. John Berardi: Protein Prejudice
- Journal of the American Medical Association; Glucosamine and chondroitin for treatment of osteoarthritis: a systematic quality assessment and meta-analysis; TE McAlindon et al; March 2000
- Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research; The effects of creatine monohydrate supplementation with and without D-pinitol on resistance training adaptations; CM Kerksick et al; December 2009
- Journal of Nutrition; Branched-chain amino acids activate key enzymes in protein synthesis after physical exercise; E Blomstrand et al; January 2006
- Cancer; A randomized, controlled, double-blind, pilot study of milk thistle for the treatment of hepatotoxicity in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia; EJ Ladas et al; January 2010



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