Plaque is a substance that forms in the mouth, creating a sticky, water-resistant barrier that prevents air and water from penetrating the gums. When plaque forms, it creates an ideal environment for anaerobic bacteria, or bacteria that lives in the absence of air. When anaerobic bacteria proliferate, the mouth becomes the perfect environment for a wide range of dental ills. With 200 to 300 species of bacteria in the mouth, it is imperative that teeth are kept free of plaque to reduce the possibility of problems such as tooth decay, gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) and periodontal disease. The consistent and thorough removal of plaque neutralizes acid from foods and the residue formed from anaerobic bacteria by removing the water-resistant shield. As brushing and flossing often miss areas between the teeth, a plaque remover is recommended to do the job.
What to Look for
When shopping for a plaque remover, look for a unit that massages the gums while polishing the teeth. A good plaque remover comes with bristles that clean in and around teeth as well as underneath the gum line. Brushes should have a rotary movement and should be soft enough not to cause irritation, but firm enough to break up plaque. Plaque removers can come with a recharging base along with a timer that rings after two minutes, ensuring that you take the time to clean your mouth thoroughly. When you are out of the house, you can also use wooden plaque removers. These are soft wooden sticks shaped to clean between teeth and massage the gums. Used after each meal, these portable, disposable plaque removers are easily carried in a purse or pocket.
Common Pitfalls
When using a motorized plaque remover, apply gently and do not force the bristles between tightly spaced teeth. Be careful when going around your gum line, as too much pressure can cause bleeding. Your gums will become stronger and more resistant the more you use your plaque remover, even with a gentle touch. Even though you are using a plaque remover, you still should brush your teeth a minimum of twice a day and floss at least once. When buying a motorized plaque remover, make sure it has a warranty in case of mechanical failure. In addition to using a plaque remover, make an appointment with your dentist for a professional cleaning at least twice a year.
