Many people look for treatments to remove wrinkles because the deep creases and fine lines on your face make you look older. Wrinkles are a common side effect of aging. Smoking and ultraviolet exposure increase the likelihood of developing deep wrinkles. According to the Mayo Clinic, most treatments to remove wrinkles are performed by cosmetic surgeons and are not covered by insurance.
Botox
Botulinum toxin, under the brand name Botox, is a chemical that has been used in the past to treat neuromuscular disorders but was introduced to the cosmetic surgery field in the 1980s, according to the Mayo Clinic. Injections of the toxin weaken facial muscles that in turn reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines. Deep sun-inflicted creases do not respond to Botox treatments. The method is most effective for treating small lines in the forehead, between the eyebrows and on the neck. Botox is effective for eliminating crow's feet on the sides of the eyes as well. Results usually are immediate and drastic, although they must be repeated to maintain the look. Most complications are temporary but can include frozen facial expressions, redness and swelling and drooping of the eyes.
Chemical Peel
Strong acid is used to remove the top layer of skin during a chemical peel treatment so that new, smoother skin can regrow in its place. A chemical peel may be superficial, treating fine lines around the eyes, lips and cheeks, or deeper to reduce heavier wrinkles. Superficial peels are performed with light acids commonly found in many face creams, such as glycolic acid or salicylic acid. The results are evident right away, but they are temporary and last only a couple of weeks. A medium peel uses stronger chemicals and requires a longer recovery period. Results take a couple weeks to realize but can last for years, depending on how you take care of your new skin growth. Risks of infection are present for both types of peels but are rare. Patients with darker skin may develop lighter skin shades in the areas that were treated.
Laser Skin Resurfacing
Laser skin resurfacing incorporates a technique that beams short pulses of light to remove skin layer by layer. According to the Cleveland Clinic, laser resurfacing is a popular option for wrinkle treatment and also is sometimes referred to as a laser peel or lasabrasion. Laser treatments are effective for patients with wrinkles around the eyes, mouth and forehead. The skin is red and hot for a couple of weeks and may be sensitive to sunlight. Cover-up makeup usually can be applied after two weeks. Possible side effects of laser skin resurfacing include hyperpigmentation when the skin color changes, small white bumps that usually disappear with washing, swelling and bacterial infection. Although it is rare, permanent scarring can occur.
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