Since your newborn can't tell you when something is bothering her, it is critical to be on the lookout for symptoms of illness. The most common signs of a cold in your infant are a runny nose and nasal congestion, according to the Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clinic notes that most babies will get eight to 10 colds before they turn 2. If your baby has older siblings who are in school or daycare, she is more likely to catch a cold.
Call the Doctor
Newborn babies are extremely fragile. A common cold can easily turn into a more serious sickness, such as bronchitis or pneumonia. Healthy Children advises parents of babies younger than three months of age to call your child's pediatrician at the first sign of a cold.
The Mayo Clinic suggests preparing for your child's visit to the doctor by having certain information ready. Write down all symptoms your baby seems to be experiencing. These may include runny nose, widening of the nasal passages with breathing, fewer wet diapers than normal and red eyes or any discharge from the baby's eyes. Be ready to tell your doctor how often your baby has had a cold and how long any prior colds have lasted. Also, be prepared with a list of medications you are giving him.
Clean the Nose
Clean your baby's nose with saline drops. Using a clean dropper, squeeze two drops of unmedicated saline into each nostril. After the drops go into the nose, immediately suction the mucus out with a rubber suction bulb. To use a suction bulb properly, squeeze the bulb before inserting it into the nose. Then gently insert the tip into a nostril and slowly release the bulb. Healthy Children recommends doing this process about 15 minutes before feeding your baby. When your baby's nose is clean he will be able to eat more easily.
You may need your partner to help hold your baby as she may squirm and try to get away from the drops and suction.
Babymed advises wiping your baby's nose frequently also when he has a cold. This stops mucus from dripping into your little one's mouth. If mucus reaches his mouth it could irritate his skin and re-infect him.
Use a Humidifier
A cool-mist humidifier is a good way to keep your newborn comfortable when she has a cold, notes Healthy Children. A humidifier also will help to thin her nasal secretions, helping her to breathe more easily. Place the humidifier in her bedroom or any room where she is resting. Put it close to her so she breathes in the additional moisture, but be sure to keep it out of her reach. Humidifiers can get hot. A humidifier is also an ideal place for bacteria or mold to grow, so be sure to clean it every day.
