Uterine cancer, which is more commonly referred to as endometrial cancer, is a form of cancer that develops within the uterus, a reproductive organ in females. Postmenopausal women over the age of 50 are at the highest risk of developing uterine cancer, explain medical professionals with the Milton S. Hershey Medical Center in Pennsylvania. Symptoms of uterine cancer typically arise during more advanced stages of disease. Women who develop any of the advanced symptoms of uterine cancer should seek medical care immediately.
Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding
Abnormal vaginal bleeding is the most common advanced symptom of uterine cancer in affected women, report health officials with the National Cancer Institute (NCI). Premenopausal women can develop irregular vaginal bleeding in between menstrual cycles, or may have abnormally long or heavy periods. Postmenopausal women may experience intermittent vaginal bleeding or spotting, or may develop unusually profuse clear or white vaginal discharge, explains MedlinePlus, a medical information website supported by the National Institutes of Health. Any woman who experiences irregular or abnormal vaginal bleeding should seek medical care immediately as these advanced symptoms of uterine cancer can also be signs of alternate medical problems.
Pelvic Pain
The uterus is a small reproductive organ located within the lower portion of the abdomen, or pelvis. When cancerous cells begin to grow along the lining of the uterus, this organ can become irritated or inflamed. As a result, women with uterine cancer can experience pelvic pain as an advanced symptom of this disease, explain health professionals with the American Cancer Society. Pelvic pain can be uncomfortable, especially during sexual intercourse, and may be accompanied by sensations of cramping. Women who experience recurrent or persistent pelvic pain should seek additional care from a physician.
Weight Loss
Women with uterine cancer can experience unintended weight loss as an advanced symptoms of disease, warns MayoClinic.com. Pelvic discomfort can contribute to a decreased appetite, which may exacerbate weight loss symptoms. Sudden or significant weight loss can be a sign of alternate medical problems and should be discussed with a medical professional immediately.
Painful Urination
Inflammation within the uterus can irritate nearby organs, such as the bladder. As a result, women with uterine cancer can experience painful or difficult urination, explains the NCI. Urinary pain can be a sign of an alternate infection, such as a urinary tract infection, and requires prompt medical attention.
