A child's self-esteem can impact the way that he carries himself, interacts with others and makes decisions. The National Association for Self-Esteem reports that children with a low self-esteem tend to blame others for their mistakes and take less risks. It's important for parents and teachers to recognize the signs of low self-esteem in children in order to help children who need it.
Criticism
Children with low self-esteem often criticize themselves, according to Kids Health. These children might make negative comments about their intelligence, appearance and other abilities. Children with low self-confidence make fun of themselves, because they feel like someone else will do it if they don't. It's normal for children to criticize themselves every once in a while, but there's more going on if the child says more negative things about herself than positive.
Frustration
Many children who struggle with a low self-esteem give up easily when things become frustrating. Instead of tackling the challenge from a new angle, the child might throw a temper tantrum and refuse to keep trying. His parents probably have a hard time getting him to do homework in the subjects that he struggles with. He might stop a quiz or test halfway through, thinking there's no point to continuing. These children are afraid of trying really hard to accomplish something and failing, so they give up to have an excuse for their failure.
Pessimism
Another sign of low self-esteem in children is a pessimistic attitude. If your child constantly sees the negative side of things, she might not have confidence in herself. Children who have a high self-esteem find the positive side of challenges, ask for help instead of giving up and work towards finding solutions for their problems.
Social Problems
A low self-esteem can produce social problems for children. They may not have the confidence to meet new peers, work in groups or feel comfortable around friends. Instead of being themselves and enjoying playing with others, they might seem awkward and self-conscious. Some children develop these social issues after being teased by their peers.
Aggression and Bullying
Some children who suffer from a low self-esteem use aggression and bullying tactics with their peers. They bully others to cope with their own feelings of inadequacy and vulnerability. When they make fun of others, it takes the spotlight off of themselves and places it on someone else. If you notice that your child is bullying her peers, try to understand the reason. It might be due to a lack of confidence.
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