Colic begins within the first weeks of a newborn's life and continues until about 3 months of age, although, in some cases, it can last up to six months. A colicky baby cries inconsolably for at least three hours each day. About 20 percent of newborns suffer from colic, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the cause is unknown. You should discuss symptoms of colic with your pediatrician. You might also consider hiring a postpartum doula or other extra help during this phase, as parents of colicky children are often exhausted and at higher risk for postpartum mood disorders.
CranioSacral Therapy
CranioSacral therapists believe colic results from restrictions in the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid. These restrictions are often caused by traumatic births that involve forceps, a vacuum or cesarean section. According to John E. Upledger, the physician who developed CranioSacral Therapy, when the cerebrospinal fluid is freed, the central nervous system may actually function more effectively, combating a variety of conditions, including colic. Therapists move their fingers along the patient's head, neck, back and stomach, applying light pressure--about the weight of a nickel--to points of concern. Results vary and may be seen in one day or over a period of weeks.
Chiropractic Care
A chiropractor uses a very light touch with an infant to adjust vertebrae in the back, neck and skull. Chiropractors practice under the theory that when subluxations, or misalignments, are corrected, the musculoskeletal and nervous systems operate at peak capacity and are better equipped to fight a variety of conditions, including colic. Frequency and duration of treatments vary. You should look for an ICPA certified chiropractor, meaning he has specialized training from the International Chiropractic Pediatric Association.
Massage
Massage equals relaxation, for adults and babies alike. While you could take your colicky infant to a licensed masseuse for treatment, increasing numbers of masseurs offer infant massage classes to teach parents how to help their babies themselves. Natural Solutions magazine reports that massage not only soothes colic in the infant, it releases feel-good hormones oxytocin and prolactin in the most likely stressed parents who do the massage. It's a win-win situation.
Herbs
You should seek the care of a licensed naturopath or herbalist if you consider herbal therapy for your colicky infant. Chamomile, fennel and mint all lessen the symptoms of colic, according to Natural Solutions magazine. Herbs may be taken as teas or tinctures. Gripe water is a popular over-the-counter herbal formulation that contains both fennel and chamomile. Brand names of gripe water include Wellements, Baby's Bliss and Natural Treasures.
