Hiking is an outdoor recreational activity that involves walking along trails. One of the most important pieces of gear for hiking is the selection of hiking shoes. Hiking shoes are available in a variety of styles and brands with different features. A common feature, first appearing in 1978, is Gore-Tex, a material lining that offers waterproof capabilities. Some hiking shoes, however, are non-Gore-Tex with different benefits.
Function
The major functions of hiking shoes are to provide support and protection while hiking over rugged terrain. Gore-Tex hiking shoes provide a shoe that is waterproof, windproof and breathable. According to Gore-Tex, all Gore-Tex garments and footwear are "Guaranteed to Keep You Dry." Non-Gore-Tex hiking shoes still provide protection from the outside elements without the capability of being waterproof.
Benefits
Hikers look for the benefits of hiking shoes and there are several benefits to Gore-Tex and non-Gore-Tex hiking shoes. Gore-Tex hiking shoes keep your feet dry in wet conditions and protect your feet from the wind. Gore-Tex is also breathable to let sweat vapor escape while providing durability in rough hiking conditions. Non-Gore-Tex hiking shoes are typically more breathable and are chosen during aerobic activities or warm, dry weather hiking.
Weight
When you are hiking, weight can be a top priority. Keeping your footwear lightweight and durable can enhance your hiking experience by making it easier to hike in tough conditions. Gore-Tex hiking shoes are typically the same weight as non-Gore-Tex hiking shoes. The Gore-Tex lining only weighs a couple of ounces, resulting in a weight difference that isn't significant.
Considerations
Before selecting your pair of hiking shoes, there are several factors to consider. Think about the time of year, temperature and terrain that you'll experience during the hike. If you are hiking during the spring with the potential for unexpected wet weather, you will want to choose a Gore-Tex hiking shoe. However, if you are hiking in a dry climate, such as Arizona, during the summer, you will want to choose a non-Gore-Tex hiking shoe that offers more breathability.
Brands
Several brands produce different models with the option of Gore-Tex. The most popular brands of hiking shoes that offer Gore-Tex include Vasque, Salomon, Columbia and Merrell. Each brand will offer Gore-Tex hiking shoes that will typically be higher priced than the non-Gore-Tex alternative.
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