If you are suffering from constipation, severe headaches, backaches, abdominal gas, bloating or diarrhea, one treatment option to explore is colonic hydrotherapy. This alternative form of treatment advocates cleansing the colon by flushing it with water. These colonic hydrotherapy procedures should not be preformed without consulting a knowledgeable professional.
Enema
The Association and Register of Colon Hydrotherapists defines an enema as different from a colonic or colonic hydrotherapy procedure. Enemas are used to empty the rectum--the lower eight to 12 inches of the colon--by flushing it with 1 to 2 pt. of water.
MayoClinic.com describes a procedure known as a barium enema, in which barium is used to coat the inside of the colon. Barium is a metallic compound which reacts with X-rays to provide a clearer view of the colon. This is then used as a diagnostic tool to search for colon abnormalities. An enema may also be used to deliver laxatives to aid in the passage of fecal matter.
High Colonic
A high colonic procedure is considered more in-depth than a rectum-cleansing enema. According to the Association and Register of Colon Hydrotherapists, the patient has a tube inserted which pumps in clean water using gravity and removes old water. This procedure can take over 45 minutes and requires around 15 gallons of water. The therapist performing the procedure simultaneously attempts to work toxins out of the body through pressure and massage.
Risks
MayoClinic.com notes that many doctors believe that colonic hydrotherapy procedures are unnecessary or even dangerous for detoxification purposes, noting that the body naturally removes waste material and should have no need for enemas or hydrotherapy procedures. However, colonic hydrotherapy may be prescribed prior to undergoing a procedure such as a colonoscopy. MayoClinic.com also warns that dehydration can occur during the procedure, and suggests hydrating before the procedure, obtaining lists of any herbal ingredients used and checking with a conventional health care provider first.
