Parents have been using some form of the baby carriage or stroller since 1733, when the Duke of Devonshire commissioned William Kent to create a buggy to carry his children. Over the years, the baby carriage went from being a symbol of high social standing to a must-have item on most new parents' wish lists. While traditional carriages are still popular, many parents opt to use the more versatile baby stroller instead.
Design
Carriages are quite bulky and look like a bassinet on wheels. They have large wheels and a canopy that provides relief from the sun and wind. While some modern carriages fold for storage and easier transport, many do not. They have a soft, padded bottom for baby's comfort, and springs on the frame provide a smooth ride.
Strollers come in a variety of designs, from the compact and appropriately named umbrella stroller, which has a soft fabric seat and folds into a thin, neat package, to larger models with removable shields to provide shelter from the elements; large, rugged all-terrain wheels; and reversible handles. Strollers fold and are less bulky than carriages.
Cost
Both carriages and strollers can cost hundreds of dollars for a top-of-the line model. However, people on a budget will find more options if they shop for a stroller rather than a carriage. Even the least expensive carriages start at around $200, while a simple umbrella stroller is around $20. Full-featured, convertible strollers that recline and have additional features such as sunshades and rugged wheels start at less than $100.
Considerations
Carriages are ideal for newborns and very young infants. They provide a gentle, comfortable ride while allowing baby to be fully reclined. The carriage is large enough that if your baby falls asleep while you're out, he can continue to sleep comfortably in it after you wheel him inside.
Strollers work well for older babies and toddlers, allowing them to sit up and look around. Many have trays to hold toys and cups. Reclining strollers work well for younger babies as well.
Convenience
Whether you buy a carriage or a stroller, convenience is a key factor in your decision. If you live in a large home with lots of room for storage, a carriage might be ideal. You can park it near the door, and when you decide to take a stroll, simply lay the baby down in the carriage and walk out the door. Strollers fold and take up less room than carriages do, making them easier to take in your vehicle. They also fit more easily through doors and store aisles than carriages do.
Practicality
If you're looking for something to wheel your child around in from birth through the toddler years, consider a convertible stroller. If you want something stylish and pretty for your infant to ride in and understand you might have to buy something else when she's old enough to sit up, you might want a carriage. If you need something inexpensive and lightweight to push your toddler around in when his little legs get worn out, an umbrella stroller could be ideal.
