Acne can occur during any time of hormonal change, which means it doesn't just affect teenagers and expectant mothers. When acne flares up, most people want to get rid of their breakout as quickly and completely as possible. Though it's less commonly used than benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid, sulfur is one ingredient that can help speed acne breakouts on their way.
The Facts
Sulfur is a mineral best known for its strong, distinctive odor---often compared to rotten eggs. Though sulfur can be taken internally as a supplement, it is generally applied topically as a soap, lotion, cream or gel to treat acne. According to the Mayo Clinic, sulfur acne remedies are sold under several brand names in the U.S., including Sul-Ray Aloe Vera Acne, Thylox Acne Treatment and Sulmasque.
Identification
According to homeopathic tradition, sulfur is most effective when used to treat acne that is itchy, inflamed or sore to touch, explains the University of Michigan Health System's Healthwise Knowledgebase, but sulfur can be used to treat any acne outbreak.
History
Sulfur has a long history of use for treating skin conditions like acne, according to a research survey led by researchers at Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology in 2004. According to the study, the practice of prescribing sulfur as an acne remedy dates back at least 500 years, and sulfur was the active ingredient in many of the patent medicines that emerged as popular self treatment options during the mid-19th century.
Benefits
Sulfur works to heal acne in two ways. It has a mild, antibacterial effect that helps soothe acne-related infection and it has a chemical exfoliating effect, removing dead skin cells and oil from the surface of the skin to prevent them from clogging pores and causing acne. To get these benefits, always apply sulfur to clean, dry skin and use the treatment as needed.
Warning
If you're using sulfur-based remedies to treat acne, the Mayo Clinic warns against using other acne remedies at the same time to prevent skin irritation. Unless your doctor recommends otherwise, avoid using alcohol-based toners, medicated cosmetics, abrasive cleansers and acne remedies containing benzoyl peroxide, resorcinol, tretinoin or salicylic acid while you're using sulfur treatments. The Mayo Clinic also recommends avoiding using any topical treatment that contains mercury in conjunction with sulfur, since the combination can stain your skin black, cause severe irritation and create an unpleasant odor.
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