Efficient use of your water allows you to take care of your home's exterior without wasting the natural resource. Outdoor water usage typically includes watering gardens and lawns, cleaning and pools. Conserving water outdoors doesn't mean your lawn will turn brown or your vegetables will wilt.
Rain Barrel
Rain barrels allow you to collect the rainwater that runs off of your roof into the gutters. The water works well for watering gardens, lawns and washing outdoor items. And since it isn't treated with chemicals like the water from a faucet, it works well for plants. A rain barrel may help a household save almost 1,300 gallons of water in the summer, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Check with your city to see if they offer rain barrels at a discounted price. Most hardware and home improvement stores sell the barrels, or you can make your own.
Watering Practices
Water your plants early in the morning to reduce evaporation. The Water Use It Wisely website recommends leaving your grass longer, which allows the lawn to hold moisture better than shorter grass. Wait until your grass actually needs water. Place a child's sprinkler on the lawn to serve two purposes: The kids can play and the lawn will get the water it needs. Set up the sprinkler so it hits the grass rather than sidewalks or roads. A sensor will keep the irrigation system from turning on when the ground is still wet from a recent rain.
Landscaping Choices
Your landscaping materials and plants influence how much watering you'll need to do. Plants native to your location typically need less watering because they are suited to the typical rainfall in the area. Mulching around your plants helps them retain moisture so they won't need water as often. Rock gardens or rock pathways add beauty to the landscape without needing water. This saves on your overall water consumption outdoors.
Outdoor Cleaning
Spraying down your driveways or sidewalks helps remove debris but you're also using extra water. Instead, sweep the driveway and sidewalks. When washing windows, cars, patio furniture and other outdoor items, use a bucket of water rather than running the hose.
Pools
Backyard pools can use a lot of water. Inspect your pool for leaks on a regular basis. This is particularly important if you have an automatic refilling device, since you might not notice reduced water levels. The Water Use It Wisely website recommends installing a pool cover to reduce evaporation.
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