Gambling addiction is as harmful to the addict's life as addiction to drugs or alcohol. Although gambling does not produce as many physical problems, the emotional and social problems can be as bad or worse. Treatment options for a gambling addiction are similar to the options for alcohol and drug addictions. However, societal acceptance of gambling makes treatment much more difficult. The first step in treating any addiction is acceptance by the addict that the behavior is a problem. For this, an intervention may be required.
Signs of Gambling Addictions
Gambling addiction is considered an impulse control disorder. Problem gambling causes the addict to continue gambling even though it causes harm to themselves and their loved ones. According to the online mental health resource HelpGuide.org, problem gamblers typically deny or minimize the problem. They also go to great lengths to hide their gambling. Problem gamblers often withdraw from their loved ones, sneak around, and lie about where they have been and what they have been up to.
Twelve Step Treatments
The most common form of addiction treatment is a 12 step program. Gamblers Anonymous recommends 12 steps participation as the most effective way to stop a compulsion to gamble. Addicts in recovery must work all of the steps, and use the assistance of a higher power in recovery, and must work the steps on a daily and continuing basis, forever. There is no cure; only a remission.
Social and Ethical Issues
With the increase in the number of casinos and the popularity of online gaming, gambling addiction becomes much more of a problem because it's much easier for the problem gambler to participate in the destructive behavior, the University of Rhode Island notes.
Denial
As with any addiction, the first step in conquering it is admitting there is a problem. According to Gamblers Anonymous, ultimately the gambler gambles in reckless desperation and his dream world brings no relief. The gambler destroys his life and everyone he touches. When the compulsive gambler reaches the point where he is willing to admit to having a problem and has a desire to stop gambling, he will find help
Intervention
Intervention is a process in which the gambler is confronted by their loved ones and the people their addiction has affected. The group explains how the problem gambler's behavior has affected them in an attempt to make the person realize the extent of their problem. Interventionhelp.com describes the process as the addicted person hearing how much the group cares for him; how the group is affected by his behavior; and the relationship they would like to have with the addicted person in the future.
