Eczema on the hands, or hand dermatitis, is a common occurrence which begins with mild redness and dryness, progressing to scaling, fissures and crusting. It becomes extremely itchy and painful, making it difficult to work. Frequent hand washing and drying exacerbates the problem, as does cold weather, according to the online Eczema Guide. Although there is no definitive cause or cure, several remedies are available for this skin condition.
Steroid Creams and Ointments
Over-the-counter creams or ointments containing hydrocortisone or clobetasone butyrate, applied to the irritated skin helps with inflammation and itching, according to the National Eczema Association. Nonetheless, a person should restrict usage to only when itching is severe or inflamed, since overuse can cause thinning of the skin. Sometimes a medical doctor will prescribe a stronger steroid cream, if necessary.
Gloves
The National Eczema Association recommends wearing thin, white, 100 percent cotton gloves, available in pharmacies and drug stores, after applying creams or ointments. Eczema sufferers will often find relief by wearing them at night, while asleep. A person should wear them under plastic gloves when washing dishes, as plastics and rubbers cause hands to sweat, which irritates eczema. White cotton gloves will protect hands from harsh cleaners during general housework and can be washed and re-worn. If necessary, the glove finger tips may be cut off to expose the fingers for better use. A person should wash the gloves in an unscented, dye-free soap.
Soaps and shampoos irritate skin with eczema. Therefore, the Eczema Guide recommends using vinyl gloves when washing hair. It is also necessary to wear them when peeling potatoes, chopping onions, peppers or acidic fruits.
Lukewarm Water
A person with eczema should avoid hot water, even while wearing gloves. Lukewarm water is preferable for washing hands, patting skin to dry, rather than rubbing the delicate skin area.
Cold Compresses
To help with itching, a cold compress applied to the affected area often brings relief. A person should repeat this as often as needed.
Gentle Cleansers
Those with eczema on their hands should wash with unscented gentle cleansers instead of regular soap. Also, those people should avoid alcohol-based hand sanitizers.
Moisturizers
After washing, a person with eczema should use an unscented moisturizer. The National Eczema Association recommends a white petroleum jelly rather than handpump lotions.
