A tender and colorful black eye is the likely result from a blow to the eye. Blunt trauma to the eye area causes you to bleed underneath the skin, forming a bruise. Most remedies for a blow to the eye include measures to reduce swelling and relieve pain. A severe blow to the eye that impairs your vision calls for a visit to your doctor for more advanced care.
Ice
Applying an ice pack to your eye can contain inflammation and temporarily ease the pain by numbing the area. MayoClinic.com suggests using an ice pack for the first two days after you have experienced a blow to the eye. Applying cold for 20 minutes and then off for 20 minutes several times throughout the day can control the swelling. Make sure your compress is clean, wrapped in a towel or cloth to prevent frostbite and that you do not put too much pressure on the eye itself.
Anti-Inflammatory Medication
An over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication can relieve the soreness of a black eye. "The Doctors Book of Home Remedies" advises you to use ibuprofen or acetaminophen rather than aspirin as your OTC drug of choice. Aspirin is sometimes used as a blood thinner, and it might impede the natural clotting process. If your blood does not clot effectively, you can end up with a larger bruise.
Professional Medical Attention
A blow to the eye can cause complications. If you have a black eye and experience symptoms such as double vision, blurriness, extreme pain, drowsiness, dizziness or vomiting, seek immediate medical care. You might have sustained a concussion or more extensive eye damage that requires medical attention.
