Baitcasting reels often intimidate anglers who dread the tangled lines that result from improper casting. While it is true that these reels are a challenge to master, they are also more accurate to cast and provide more control and power when a fish is on the line. With the proper setup and adjustments and a little practice, you can learn to use a baitcasting reel in no time.
Loading Line
For longer casts, load your baitcasting reel as full as possible with fishing line. Do not load the reel is so full, however, that the line binds on the sides of the spool. If you do overfill your reel, simply remove the excess until the reel casts smoothly. This will allow you to make long casts with enough line left on the reel to handle a big fish that might strip a shorter line.
Adjust Spool Tension
Adjust the spool tension on your baitcasting reel before you use it. Adjust the tension knob on the side of the reel to the tightest setting. Tie a practice weight to the end the fishing line and crank it to the tip of the fishing rod. Hold the rod tip out, then press and let go of the free-spool button. Adjust the tension knob until the lure drops slowly to the ground. Ensure that the spool stops turning when the lure hits the ground. This setting will help keep the spool from continuing to spin when you cast and prevent a tangled backlash of your line.
Adjust the Brakes
Rather than a spool tension knob, your reel might have either a centrifugal or magnetic braking system. To adjust a centrifugal system, remove the side plate from the reel and adjust the brakes according to the manufacturer's directions. Magnetic braking systems and some centrifugal brakes might have a control knob on the outside of the side plate. Adjust the braking system to about 50 percent to start, then make more adjustments as your comfort level with your reel increases.
Reel Position
When casting, it might seem intuitive to hold the reel so it faces you. However, this position is incorrect. Instead, turn the rod and reel 90 degrees so the side of the reel with the handle faces you. This position allows the line to spool from the reel more freely. Make your cast and hold that position until your lure lands. Then turn the rod to crank the reel.
Practice
Once you adjust your new baitcasting reel, use the weight to make some practice casts. Spool out about 6 inches of line and press and hold the free-spool button. Draw the rod back then make an easy cast forward. As the rod comes to a stop, let go of the free-spool button to release the line and place your thumb over the spool as it turns. As the weight lands, place some tension on the spool to prevent it from continuing to turn. If the spool seems to turn more after the weight stops, increase the spool tension. If the spool stops turning before the weight lands, loosen the tension. Continue to practice after you finish your adjustments to gain more confidence using your reel.
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