Milk allergies are one of the most common food allergies in children. Cow's milk is the most common culprit, but toddlers can also have allergic reactions to milk from goats, sheep and buffalo. Some children who are allergic to milk from animals might also be allergic to soy milk. Signs and symptoms of a milk allergy usually appear anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours after consuming milk. The good news is that most children will outgrow milk allergies by 3 years old, according to the MayoClinic.com.
Skin Problems
Developing an itchy red skin rash is a common sign of a milk allergy. Toddlers may also develop eczema from consuming milk. In some cases, children will get black circles around their eyes after drinking milk if they are allergic, reports Exitallergy.com.
Stomach Upset
Children with milk allergies may show digestive system symptoms. These can include diarrhea, nausea and/or vomiting. These symptoms should disappear within a few hours if related to a milk allergy.
Swelling
Some toddlers with a milk allergy will develop swelling after consuming milk or milk products. Swelling can be in the areas of the mouth, tongue, throat or face and can be mild or more severe. Even if swelling is mild, always call the hospital or the child's doctor immediately for guidance.
Respiratory Problems
Sneezing, runny nose, watery or itchy eyes and congestion can all be signs of a milk allergy in toddlers and these symptoms will usually set in quickly after consuming milk. In some cases, shortness of breath may also occur, ranging from mild to severe.
Anaphylaxis
The most severe type of allergic reaction can be anaphylaxis, although this is an uncommon reaction to a milk allergy. This condition can cause a severe drop in blood pressure that can lead to a feeling of dizziness or fainting, states Kidshealth.org. When this occurs, toddlers might begin wheezing. In some cases, the throat can swell severely, making the child unable to breathe. If you suspect anaphylaxis, call 911 or take the child to the emergency room right away.
