Nonsurgical Treatments For Hyperhidrosis

The International Hyperhidrosis Society estimates that 3 percent of all people experience the medical condition hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating. Sufferers sweat profusely under the arms, on the hands and feet and on other parts of the body, even when at rest. Powerful antiperspirants, medications and electric stimulation are nonsurgical and successful methods used to combat hyperhidrosis.

Step 1

Use an antiperspirant containing a high concentration of the active ingredient aluminum chloride hexahydrate; this is effective in reducing sweat in the underarm area, on hands, feet and the face when used in concentrations of 15 to 30 percent. A prescription is required for this strength, as it is more powerful than over-the-counter products. Apply the antiperspirant at night for the best results, so that the topical treatment remains on the skin for at least 8 hours.

Step 2

Anticholinergic drugs such as glycopyrronium bromide are short-term, nonsurgical solutions to hyperhidrosis. The side effects of this class of drugs include blurred vision and heart palpitations; due to the serious side effects in particular, these drugs are not intended for extended use and have received mixed reviews, according to the International Hyperhidrosis Society. Drug therapy must be discussed with a physician to determine whether or not a patient is a candidate for this type of hyperhidrosis treatment.

Step 3

Iontophoresis is a mild shock therapy procedure used to treat excessive sweating. Electrical stimulation is applied to the affected hands or feet while they are immersed in a small amount of water. This treatment is repeated every other day over a period of 10 days, at which point sweating reduces significantly. Maintenance treatments to prolong dryness are scheduled according to the patient's needs.

Step 4

Botox injections are approved as treatments for patients who do not respond to prescription medications for hyperhidrosis. The injections are given directly in the affected sweat sites; the botulism toxin interferes with the chemical signal that activates the sweat glands and reduces the amount of sweating. This nonsurgical hyperhidrosis treatment is administered by a doctor and does not require hospitalization.