Native Americans have used plant-based medicinals for centuries. Eczema--commonly referred to as dermatitis--consists of patchy, red, inflamed areas of skin that is not only itchy and painful, but can lead to self-esteem problems for the sufferer. According to "Alternative Medicine: The Definitive Guide," this condition can be influenced by stress, environmental conditions and food allergies. As always, you should consult a licensed health practitioner before embarking on any alternative treatment or attempt to self-medicate.
Elder
Elder is a shrub in the honeysuckle family of plants. Native American Botanics places the Elder shrub in the Caprifoliaceae family, scientifically named sambucus nigra or sambucus canadensis. Native to North America and Europe, this plant is valued for its flavonoids in fighting certain illnesses and symptoms. A staple used by Native American tribes for eczema and other skin conditions, its flowers' uses also include: to boost immunity; to fight colds, flu and sinus allergies; as a diuretic and laxative; and as an anti-inflammatory.
Burdock
Burdock is a weed common to Eurasia and the United States. Native American Botanics list burdock in the Asteraceae family with the scientific name of Artium lappa or Artium majus. The leaves are topically used for a multitude of skin conditions including eczema. Additional benefits include uses for: rheumatism, gout and eruptions of the skin; as a diuretic; for cystitis; to stimulate the appetite in anorexia nervosa; for gastrointestinal disorders; to promote sweating and to fight the plaque of psoriasis.
Goldenseal
Native American tribes of the Eastern United States have been using goldenseal--which is in the buttercup family--as a topical salve to treat eczema and itching symptoms for centuries. The Herb Society of America lists goldenseal scientifically as Hydrastis canadensis. Benefits to using goldenseal include: treatment of eye sores, heart and liver health and improvement of additional skin related disorders.
References
- "Alternative Medicine: The Definitive Guide (2nd ed)"; Trivieri Jr, L & Anderson, J (Eds); 2002
- Native American Botanics: Elder: Nature's Medicine Chest; 2004
- Native American Botanics: Burdock: Food and Traditional Medicine; 2004
- The Herb Society of American: Native American Garden Plants: Teaching Herb Garden; 2003



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