Boric acid comes in different forms, all of which have drastically different uses. One common use of boric acid is to exterminate cockroaches and other home infestations of bugs. This form of boric acid can be lethal to humans when ingested and has no applicable use in people. However, the ophthalmic version of boric acid is safe for human use and is utilized in various treatments for the eyes. However, there are still side effects associated with its use.
Minor Side Effects
Several mild and short-term side effects can develop as a result of boric acid use in the eyes. These can include mild stinging or other irritation, blurred vision or watery eyes, according to Drugs.com. Eye redness may also occur. These side effects do not pose any significant threat to your health, but the discomfort may push your eye doctor to pursue other treatment methods.
Serious Side Effects
Some side effects resulting from ophthalmic boric acid use can signal a serious health problem that must be addressed immediately. These include severe burning or stinging in the eyes, severe eye pain, or changes in vision that last for several hours after the application of boric acid. The failure to produce any improvement in your vision, or the worsening of vision upon use also may signal problems with the medication. Drugs.com advises people who develops these symptoms after using boric acid to stop use of the medication and contact their doctor immediately.
Eye Cleansing
According to Drugs.com, boric acid can work as a cleansing agent for the eyes. You can use boric acid ophthalmic to flush out and irrigate eyes in an effort to relieve swelling and irritation in the eyes. This commonly occurs when pollutants enter the eyes, such as when chlorine from a pool comes into contact with the eye. Pollutants in the air can also cause irritation, like smog and smoke. The eye should be rinsed with boric acid and given 15 minutes before your contacts can be replaced, if you wear any. You should experience an improvement in your vision and eye comfort in just a few minutes, and the irritation should disappear. If you believe you have used too much boric acid, are experiencing abnormal reactions or have ingested the fluid, contact Poison Control or visit an emergency room immediately.
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