Migraine headaches are often described as pounding, throbbing pain. They can last from 4 hours to 3 days, and they can occur as often as 4 times per month. The symptoms, however, can vary among migraine sufferers. Some describe it as "blinding," probably because of the person's sensitivity to light whenever being stricken. The pain of a migraine can be so intense that it interferes with a person's daily activities, and in severe cases, it can destroy a person's quality of life.
Warning
FamilyDoctor.org cites that some people with migraines experience warning signals or "premonitions" that the headache is coming on hours or days before it starts. These signs include fatigue, food cravings, mood changes or even intense energy.
Other Symptoms
Other symptoms may occur just before or during the headache. They include intense throbbing or a dull aching pain on one or both sides of the head, nausea or vomiting, light sensitivity, noise or odor sensitivity, fatigue, confusion, light-headedness, cold or sweaty sensations and a stiff or tender neck.
Children
Children who suffer from migraine headaches may look pale, feel dizzy and have blurred vision. They may complain of stomachache or fever. They may vomit on a regular basis when headaches occur. There have been cases of youngsters experiencing headaches that were so severe that they could not see. Researchers report some of these pediatric patients must be assisted or physically guided by adults or other children on their way to treatment.
Aura
The Mayo Clinic cites that many migraine sufferers experience auras that involve changes in the way they see. There may be flashing lights or colors. Some sufferers temporarily lose some vision. Prickly or burning sensations, muscle weakness, trouble communicating, irritability and restlessness may accompany these visions. The auras may last 15 to 30 minutes, and they can occur before or after a severe headache.
Prevention/Solution
Despite the severe pain, some migraine sufferers are able to continue their daily work, often by holding an ice bag over the area where the pain is intense. Other sufferers are able to ward off the headaches as much as possible by avoiding certain things that set them off, including bright lights, loud noises, changes in sleeping patterns, missed meals or intense physical activity.
