If your child tells you when his diaper is dirty, wakes up dry from naps and seems interested when other people use the toilet, he might be ready for potty training. There's no set age for when to start. Many children show signs of readiness between 18 months and 24 months, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics, although some are 30 months or older before they are ready. Before you start, make sure you have everything you will need on hand.
Educational Tools
Before you start toilet training, you may want to stock up on books and videos about the process. This will help familiarize your child with the toilet itself and how to use it properly and can help build her confidence. Many books and videos star your children's favorite character, which may help excite her about the process. Once your child is using the potty, consider placing a small basket of books in the bathroom for her to look through while she is using the toilet.
Potty Seat
A potty chair or toilet seat adapter, which fits over the toilet to make it small enough for a child to use, will be helpful during toilet training. Your child might be afraid of falling in, and these tools can help alleviate that fear. Either will work, but a potty chair may be most beneficial because it is easy for your child to get on and off of it and allows his feet to touch the floor, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics. If you opt for a toilet set adapter, also buy a stool. The stool will help him get on and off more easily and give him a place to put his feet, which can make bowel movements easier, according to BabyCenter.
Training Pants
When you start toilet training, you can leave your child in diapers or opt for disposable or washable training pants. Training pants--whether they are disposable or washable--may be easier to use once your child is pulling her pants up and down herself. Diapers can be more cumbersome and time-consuming to remove, which could be troublesome because toddlers cannot hold it for long once they realize they have to go. Whatever you decide to use, make sure you have plenty on hand, because accidents might be frequent when toilet training first begins, according to MayoClinic.com.
Motivational Tools
Children respond well to positive reinforcement and encouragement, and toilet training is no exception. Consider whether you want to offer your child small incentives for successful trips to the bathroom. For instance, you might give him a piece of candy after a successful visit or a sticker that he would place on a chart to earn rewards. If you opt against tangible incentives, encourage your child with verbal praise. And remember that your child will have accidents. It's part of the process and no reason for punishment, according to BabyCenter. Instead, use it as a teaching moment and offer encouragement to your child.
