Kayak fishing is a terrific recreational activity. It combines sports fishing and paddling. In the state of Maine, kayak fishing is extremely popular. Avid anglers using these small watercraft can travel to remote areas of the state and fish. Maine's waters hold numerous game fish such as largemouth and smallmouth bass, northern pike, chain pickerel and several species of trout. Before going on a kayak fishing adventure, consider equipment, tackle and techniques.
License & Season
For kayak fishing, only a state fishing license is required to fish within Maine's 6,000 lakes, streams and waterways. According to Maine’s Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, residents under 16 years old and nonresidents younger than 12 may fish without a license. All other age groups are required to obtain a valid fishing license. Rules and regulations suggest anglers must keep licenses in their possession and present them to state game wardens, if asked. According to Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, as of 2010, the price of a Maine fishing licenses for residents and nonresidents are: nonresident season fishing (16 and older)–$64; 15-day fishing (16 & older)–$47; 7-day fishing (16 & older)–$43; 3-day fishing (16 & older)–$23; 1-day fishing (16 & older)–$11.
Locations
Maine allows kayaking virtually in all streams, rivers, lakes and ponds. In areas where boating is permitted, so is kayaking. The best locations to explore for kayak fishing include New Meadows River and the Androscoggin River. New Meadows River has a boating/kayak marina on the river. A kayak can be rented at the bait and tackle shop on New Meadows River. There is also a boat launch area where anglers can transport their kayaks from land to the water. Androscoggin River in Bethel offers kayak anglers the opportunity to catch brown and rainbow trout. The popular spot has year-round fishing and amenities such as bathrooms, bait shop and kayak ramps.
Kayak Equipment
When it comes to purchasing or leasing a kayak, individuals should look for a kayak made out of strong material. Also look for a kayak that has a large compartment for store supplies such as tools, tackle and bait. If the kayak does not include a paddle, get one that disassembles and has a sturdy grip. A very important piece of equipment is a life vest. In most areas in Maine, it is mandatory. As a precaution, kayak anglers should purchase and wear a helmet in order to protect their heads from hitting rocks or hard surfaces, which can occur in rough rapids.
Small Rods
According to Kayak fishing magazine, anglers should consider small ultralight casting rods when fishing on a kayak. A small rod allows for flexibility and control while paddling as well as fishing. In addition, a two-section fishing rod can be detached and stored within the large compartment of a kayak.
Small Tackle Box
If an angler drops an item overboard, in some cases it's impossible to retrieve. It is essential to have a small tackle box to keep items such as lures, hooks, weights and other fishing tools. Anglers need to select a miniature tackle box that can be either worn or strapped over the shoulder so it also is not lost if a kayaker encounters rough water.
Trolling
According to Bass Pro Shop, trolling while in a kayak is an effective way to catch fish. Most electric motors on boats move much faster than a kayaker can paddle. Often, the bait moves to fast for fish to spot or even catch. Anglers have the luxury to dictate the speed they wish the lure or bait to move, thus making a kayak a productive way to fish. Anglers can cast baits or lures, allowing them to drift behind the kayak as they paddle. The slow pace in which a kayak travels allows fish to spot baits or lures and snatch them.
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