There are literally hundreds of different martial art styles to be found spread out across the globe. Many styles share the same roots, while some have developed in relative isolation from other martial art forms. A number of these martial arts have become popular on a global level, this popularity being mirrored in both competitive competitions and popular culture.
Aikido
There are many different styles of aikido. According to the Martial Arts of the World website, the aikikai style is the first and original form of aikido. Aikido is regarded as a non-aggressive martial art where the user does not initiate an attack. Few punches or kicks are used. The aikido student learns to redirect the force of his opponent into throws and restraining techniques.
Capoeira
Capoeira was developed by African slaves in Brazil. They disguised their martial art and hid it from their masters by combining dance-like elements into the style. Capoeira “play fights” are often accompanied by music. The style is energetic and acrobatic with a focus upon kicking techniques.
Jujutsu
Jujutsu, sometimes written as jujitsu or jiu jitsu, is an ancient martial art from Japan. According to Lyon-Karate.com, techniques and influences from jujutsu can be found in almost all of the martial arts. The style incorporates a range of techniques that include punches, kicks, locks and choking holds.
Judo
The Inter Martial Arts website states that judo originally developed from jujutsu in Western Japan in 1879. Unlike jujutsu, the judo technique is based upon throws, strangles and joint locks. Kicks and punches are not used. Judo was first included in the Olympic Games in 1964 and has developed into a sport rather than a common form of self-defense.
Karate
The roots of karate can be found on the Japanese island of Okinawa. Several styles developed from the original form, with Shotokan Karate being one of the most commonly practiced styles today. As described by the Martial Arts Info website, “Karate is a martial art that uses weaponless techniques such as punching and kicking to overcome the opponent.”
Kung Fu
According to Lyon-Karate.com, kung fu is a broad term used to describe all martial arts of Chinese origin. Shaolin kung fu is perhaps the most commonly known form, while Jet Li popularized the wushu style in his movies.
Muay Thai
Muay thai developed in Thailand and has since become widely practiced throughout the world. The muay thai fighting technique consists mainly of kicking, punching, kneeing and various clinches. Modern kick boxing is a development of the muay thai style.
Taekwondo
Taekwondo is a martial art of Korean origin. It is often seen as a long-range fighting style due to the emphasis upon kicking rather than hand strikes. Taekwondo is practiced globally as a competitive sport and is also a recognized Olympic event.
Member Comments