Vaginitis is a type of inflammation or infection of the vagina. A specific type that occurs during menopause is called atrophic vaginitis. The University of Maryland Medical Center points out that this form of vaginal inflammation occurs when the tissues of the vagina thin and lubrication is reduced. These are all side effects of reduced estrogen, a consequence of menopause. Treatment of this ailment can include personal lubricants or estrogen replacement therapies.
Pain
Several types of pain can occur with atrophic vaginitis, including burning when urinating, notes the University of Maryland Medical Center. The dryness from a lack of vaginal lubrication can make intercourse painful due to friction. Women may find the discomfort unbearable enough to refrain from sex.
Inflammation
Vaginosis is primarily characterized by inflammation both inside and around the vagina. Soreness, burning sensations and itching are common with this ailment, notes MayoClinic.com. A woman may consider an infection to be the cause of these symptoms. A medical exam can rule out infection and identify atrophic vaginosis.
Vaginal Secretions
Atrophic vaginitis is the result of decreased vaginal lubrication, but some women may experience a slight discharge from the vagina, states the University of Maryland Medical Center. This can be noticed at the peak of vaginal discomfort, including itching and inflammation. A slight amount of bleeding can follow intercourse. This isn't heavy and is often brief.
