A number of factors can play a role in the development of cellulite. According to the National Institutes of Health, this dimpling of the skin isn't just a result of excess fat. Things like genetics, hormones, metabolism, dehydration and even diet can lead to cellulite. With the wide array of contributing factors, it can be difficult to treat cellulite. But there are a few methods that have shown some promise.
Radio Frequency Therapy
Radio frequency therapy is administered in a variety of different ways to improve the appearance of cellulite. Some procedures use only radio waves, while others combine it with additional modalities, such as infrared light and deep tissue massage. But the key to any of these treatments appears to be the radio energy, which stimulates the production of collagen and tightens tissue structure within the underlying layers of the skin.
A study conducted by the Department of Dermatology at Mount Sinai School of Medicine showed an improvement in 90 percent of its participants after a series of six treatments. The cause of the improvement was linked to dermal fibrosis, which is best described as the development additional connective tissue within administration sites. This provides a smoother and firmer appearance to the skin, thereby reducing the signs of cellulite.
Laser Therapy
Laser therapy is also believed to improve the appearance of cellulite, according to the Mayo Clinic. A diode laser is usually used in conjunction with deep tissue massage to help disperse the fatty deposits that contribute to cellulite. As with radio frequency, the laser energy encourages the production of new collagen, which can lead to dermal fibrosis and less dimpling on the skin. When used in tandem with deep tissue massage, cellulite can improve for an average of six months. Additional treatments are necessary to maintain results.
Mesotherapy
Though not currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat cellulite, mesotherapy is sometimes used to reduce the dimpling of the skin. This form of treatment relies on a solution made from a variety of different chemicals, vitamins, enzymes and herbs to break up the fatty deposits under the surface of the skin. The chemicals, vitamins, enzymes and herbs are not standardized, so they can vary greatly from office to office, which may lead to undesirable side effects. The Mayo Clinic warns that mesotherapy may cause rashes, infections and even a worsening in the dimpling of the skin.
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