Amoxicillin Antibiotic Side Effects

Amoxicillin Antibiotic Side Effects
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Amoxicillin is a medication in a class of drugs known as penicillin-like antibiotics. Amoxicillin is used to treat bacterial infections such as ear infections, bladder infections, pneumonia, gonorrhea, E. coli or salmonella infection, and may be used in conjunction with other medications for the treatment of stomach ulcers caused by H. pylori, says Drugs.com. Side effects of amoxicillin are rarely serious, but you should contact your doctor if you have any concerns.

Stomach Discomfort

Patients taking amoxicillin may experience stomach discomfort. Symptoms can include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Taking amoxicillin with food or milk may help calm stomach upset. Small dietary changes may help alleviate stomach discomfort. Adhering to a bland diet and eating smaller meals more frequently can help combat these effects. Severe vomiting and diarrhea should be reported to a physician, as they may be signs of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin which can lead to dehydration and additional complications.

Headache

Amoxicillin may cause headache in some patients. This side effect may be temporary until the body has time to adjust to amoxicillin. Patients may ask their physician if over-the-counter acetaminophen is safe to take for the relief of headache pain and discomfort. Severe headache or a headache that is accompanied by fever, chills, body aches or flu symptoms may be a sign of a severe reaction and should be reported to a physician immediately.

Vaginal Itching and Discharge

According to Drugs.com, amoxicillin may lead to vaginal itching and discharge. These may be symptoms of a vaginal infection. While amoxicillin destroys the bad bacteria in the body, it also destroys some of the body's good bacteria, which creates an environment more susceptible to yeast overgrowth. Taking a probiotic supplement or eating foods that are high in natural probiotics such as yogurt may help to prevent vaginal infections. Women who develop vaginal itching and discharge should consult their gynecologist. A pelvic examination and vaginal culture can determine the presence of infection and appropriate treatment.

References

Article reviewed by Caitlin Kendall Last updated on: Mar 31, 2011

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