Urinary tract infections may occur in the urethra, bladder or travel into the kidneys. Cystitis, or a bladder infection, is the most common form of a UTI, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Bacteria infect the urinary tract causing irritation, inflammation and redness. Most UTIs involve E. coli bacteria entering the urinary tract through the urethra. Additional symptoms of a UTI include difficulty urinating, dark colored urine, blood in the urine and abdominal pain.
Step 1
Take all antibiotic medications prescribed by your doctor, even if symptoms begin to subside. Common antibiotic treatments include amoxicillin, doxycycline and cephalosporins. According to MedlinePlus, for a simple bladder infection, which involves no risk factors such as diabetes, pregnancy or kidney involvement, antibiotic therapy lasts about three days for women and seven to 14 days for men.
Step 2
Take phenazopyridine hydrochloride, an over-the-counter medication to decrease pain associated with a UTI. The drug temporarily numbs the urinary tract, but does not cure a UTI. Though you may not be in pain, the UTI is still present. Understand the drug turns urine a dark orange or red color, reports Mayoclinic.com. Do not take the medication for longer than two days, unless approved by a medical professional. Eat a small snack or meal when taking the pain medication, recommends Drugs.com.
Step 3
Flush out any bacteria in your system by increasing hydration and fluid levels in your body. Drink water or sports beverages. Avoid caffeinated drinks, such as colas, teas and coffee, which cause further urinary tract irritation. Urinate frequently to decrease germs in your urinary tracts, suggests the Cleveland Clinic. Call a medical professional if symptoms worsen or include fever, back pain and chills—signs of a kidney infection.
Step 4
Place a warm heating pad or hot water bottle on your abdominal area to decrease discomfort and pain. Ensure the heating pad or hot water bottle are warm, but not hot. Taking a warm bath may also increase relaxation and comfort.
Things You'll Need
- Water
- Antibiotics
- Phenazopyridine hydrochloride
- Sports beverages
- Heating pad or hot water bottle
