Skin scratches can occur through general child's play, animal attack and household accidents. Scratches cause breaks in the skin, leaving you susceptible to infection through bacterial invasion. Treating scratches immediately is necessary for proper healing and preventing scars from forming. To eliminate scratches, following a few simple home treatments and advice from a licensed dermatologist may make all the difference.
Step 1
Wash the affected area under a running faucet to loosen dirt and debris from the scratch, for five minutes. Cleanse with a mild antibacterial soap to kill infection causing bacteria once dirt and debris have been satisfactorily removed, suggests the "Doctors Book of Home Remedies."
Step 2
Apply antibacterial ointment to the scratch two to three times daily to prevent infection and allow the skin to heal faster. Antibacterial ointments are available over-the-counter at your local pharmacy. For deeper cuts, your dermatologist may prescribe a stronger antibiotic ointment.
Step 3
Cover the scrape with a bandage to keep dirt and debris from reentering the damaged skin. Daily activity introduces these irritants, especially in active children. According to the "Doctors Book of Home Remedies," covering the area does not hurt, although your scratch should remain uncovered during sleep to allow oxygen flow on the affected area.
Step 4
Allow your dermatologist to examine the scratch if it has been related to an animal attack. Animal scratches pose a higher risk of infection from embedded nail dirt and bacteria. If a bite is also present, the patient may require a series of rabies immunizations. Make sure that all tetanus shots are also up to date, to avoid further medical complication and ensure proper wound healing.
Things You'll Need
- Water
- Mild antibacterial soap
- Antibiotic ointment
- Sterile bandage
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