While there are many different varieties of body washes and cleansers with varying formulas, some ingredients tend to get used more than others. These cleansers use preservatives, emulsifiers, cleansers, moisturizers, humectants and many other types of ingredients to form the optimal product to market. Always read the label and check for your cleanser’s ingredients, especially if you have allergies or sensitivities.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Sodium laureth sulfate, derived from the coconut, is a detergent used in many body washes and cleansers. It is a surfactant, which makes for a smooth surface for the cleanser to glide on, creating a more continuous coverage. It is an effective cleanser and is gentle to use, according to the Cosmetic Info website.
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Sodium lauryl sulfate is another detergent frequently used in body cleansers and washes. It is abbreviated SLS in some ingredient lists. In concentrations of 2 to 5 percent, it can cause some allergic reactions, according to Cosmetic Info. However, it is still considered gentle.
Triclosan
Triclosan is a widely used preservative that works as an antimicrobial. It is deemed safe for use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA. It is used in many antibacterial products. Triclosan, according to Cosmetics Info, controls and reduces bacterial contamination.
Propylene Glycol
Propylene glycol is an organic alcohol that is used as a moisturizer to increase the water content of the skin cells. It is deemed safe to use by both the FDA and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review, or CIR, expert panel. Along with moisturizer effects it can also stabilize formulas. It is also known as “1,2-propanediol”.
Tetrasodium EDTA
Tetrasodium EDTA, or tetrasodium ethylenediamine tetracetic acid, is used as a binder to help maintain product preservation. It keeps metal ions in a formula from binding with other ingredients and maintains the product’s clarity and fragrance, keeping the product fresh, according to Cosmetics Info.
Glycerin
Glycerin is a humectant that helps moisturize skin, keeping it from drying out. It occurs in all natural animal or vegetable fats. In very pure concentrations it can be blistering to skin. Glycerin used in body washes and cleansers can be synthetic or natural.



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