The human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a sexually transmitted disease that progresses into acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS. There is currently no cure for HIV though medications can slow the progression, allowing a person to live a much longer life. Symptoms of HIV infection are similar in men and women, although the Illinois Department of Public Health states that men don't experience some symptoms that affect women.
Flu-like Symptoms
During the early stages of the HIV infection, it is common for men to develop symptoms similar to the flu, notes MayoClinic.com. Symptoms include a rash, fever, headache, swollen glands and a sore throat. These symptoms may appear for two to four weeks following the initial infection. It is also possible for men to have no symptoms after the initial infection. Despite the absence of symptoms, infected men are still capable of transmitting the virus during this time.
Night Sweats and Fever
As HIV progresses and the virus continues to weaken the immune system, other symptoms begin to appear. Men may experience night sweats and persistent fevers. Health Square notes these symptoms may take 10 years or longer after the initial infection to occur.
Oral Lesions and Swollen Lymph Nodes
Men diagnosed with HIV develop white spots and lesions in the mouth and on the tongue. Persistently swollen lymph nodes occur for three months or longer, as noted by MayoClinic.com.
Infections and Organ Involvement
As HIV progresses, men may easily develop secondary infections such as pneumonia due to an increasingly weakened immune system. Organs such as the heart and liver become affected and kidney disease often occurs, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Fatigue and Weight Loss
Fatigue and weight loss occur as the infection worsens. When these symptoms develop, the transition from HIV to AIDS is imminent, says MayoClinic.com.
