According to the MayoClinic.com website, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects the large intestines. Symptoms for IBS are cramping, pain and constipation and depending on severity affect daily life for many individuals. There is no definitive cause of irritable bowel syndrome, but with the condition, the layers of muscle that line the walls of the intestines and move food from your stomach through your intestinal tract to your rectum have stronger and longer contractions than is normal. Irritable bowel syndrome can be alleviated with diet and lifestyle changes; however, in many cases, prescription or allopathic drugs are given to help individuals lead a normal life.
Amitiza
Constipation and chronic pain are the most common complaints of individuals with IBS. Amitiza is a prescription chloride channel activator medication that works by aiding in proper fluid amounts in the intestines to promote normal bowel movements. Amitiza is prescribed for individuals who have had IBS symptoms for at least six months along with change in bowel movement frequency and stool appearance. It is available in 5 mg and 8 mg prescriptions. Consult with a physician to see if Amitiza will help relieve IBS symptoms.
Alosetron
Alosetron is sold under the prescription name Lotronex, and is prescribed for the relief of diarrhea and pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome. According to Drugs.com, Lotronex blocks serotonin in the intestines and slows down bowel movements. It is used only in women who have tried other IBS treatments without success, and has not been shown to be effective in men.
Bentyl
Bentyl is a prescription anticholinergic used to relax the smooth muscles in the stomach and intestines, and as a remedy for irritable bowel syndrome. It is also used to control the amount of pain and bloating associated with IBS. Bentyl differs from other medications used to treat IBS, as it is administered by injection only.
Over-the-Counter Allopathic Recommendations
For those individuals who do not want to take a prescription medication, doctors recommend taking over-the-counter medications for constipation or diarrhea. Metamucil is a fiber supplement that aids in normalizing bowel movements. With the additional natural fiber from psyllium husks, Metamucil bulks up stool for ease in passing and works within 12 to 72 hours.
Imodium comes in several forms and is taken for individuals who have diarrhea with irritable bowel syndrome. Imodium is made with Loperamide HCl, which slows down the intestinal activity to allow for normal bowel movements. It comes in pill or liquid and works in about 12 hours. It also comes in formulas that alleviate pain associated with diarrhea.
Probiotics are also recommended to help create a healthy digestive and intestinal tract. Probiotics aid in digestion by adding healthy flora to the body. This bacterium helps regulate the intestines and assimilate food.
