There is generally an established set of rules for each camper set up by the campground owner, or the area in which they camp. These rules are often posted at the entrance of the camp, or on the back of the reservation slip given to campers. While these rules should be followed by everyone that is attending the campground, it's a good idea to establish an additional set of rules for kids and older children.
Stay Near Camp
One golden rule for children of all ages is to stay near camp. While it doesn't mean they shouldn't go out and explore the campground or interact with other campers, it does mean they should be with an adult or responsible teen, and have permission to do so. Parents and caretakers who inform children before they arrive at camp that they should not leave the site, or stay within sight, will assure a safer camping experience.
Avoid Animals
Instruct kids to avoid wild animals. One golden rule is to stay it least 100 feet from any wild animal, if at all possible. For remote areas where large animals, mountain lions and bears may be present, reinforce rules about what to do if a dangerous animal approaches unexpectedly; calling for help, avoiding direct eye contact with the animal and refraining from making any sudden movements are essential.
Follow Basic Bike-Safety Rules
Many kids enjoy riding their bike while camping, as there are often trails and off-road areas to ride and explore. If the child is permitted to ride alone, or with another adult, they should follow the same rules. Rules should include staying on designated trails and bike paths, moving for cars and pedestrians, slowing down and stopping at crossroads and trail crossings, and wearing a helmet and proper safety gear.
Lost and Found
Discuss the importance of lost and found with kids of any age. A small child may be distracted by another child, small animal or noise, and before they know it, they have wandered off. Address how a child should react if they become lost. If a child does not know where they are, they should stay in the same spot and yell for help. If an adult is close by, it is okay to ask for assistance, but not to leave the area. Set up a large landmark that can easily be identified where everyone will meet if someone gets lost.
Wear a Life Jacket
If you are camping near a water source, bring along a life jacket for water activities. The age of the child, type of water source and the child's water safety knowledge and swimming capabilities will determine when a life jacket should be implemented. Small children should never be allowed to swim in a pond or lake without a life jacket, and adult supervision. For those who will using any type of boat, a life jacket should be worn at all times, or be readily accessible in the event of an accident.
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