Sailing is an activity enjoyed by those seeking recreational pleasure or competitive thrills. Sailing can be undertaken in small raft or a large multimillion dollar boat. No matter which type of sailing vessel you are in, certain rules should be followed to ensure your safety and that of fellow passengers.
Life Jackets
According to the Commander Bob website, which is endorsed by the U.S. Coast Guard, most of those who die in boating accidents drown because they were not wearing life jackets. Children are especially vulnerable to drowning, so the Coast Guard implemented a rule in 2002 requiring all children under age 13 to wear life jacket, except when below deck or an in an enclosed cabin. Life jackets do not work if they are not worn, so you should wear yours at all times even if you consider yourself a strong swimmer or the vessel is anchored.
Safety Equipment
Every sailboat must have one personal flotation device per each person aboard. Vessels that are longer than 16 feet must also have one throwable PFD, such as a life ring, as part of its safety equipment. At least one fire extinguisher is mandatory for all vessels 26 feet in length or larger. All boats must also have a method for making an efficient sound signal that can be heard by other vessels, such as a horn, bell or whistle. Other required safety gear you should have are flares suitable for both day and night distress signals and a radar reflector that makes sailboats visible to larger boats.
Running Lights
Lights are an important component in sailing safety. Coast Guard rules state that all sailboats 23 feet and larger must have lights on at night when they are not at dock. It is recommended that all boats display them regardless of size. In addition to nighttime use, running lights are to be turned on during times of reduced visibility, such as fog. Three lights are mandatory on a sailboat under sail: a green light on the starboard bow, a red light on port bow, and a white light pointing to the back on the stern of the vessel. When at anchor, a white light that can be seen from all sides must be displayed on the mast.
Member Comments